Moloch
See also: moloch
Translingual
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Moloch_horridus%2C_Thorny_Devil%2C_Alice_Springs_2.jpg/220px-Moloch_horridus%2C_Thorny_Devil%2C_Alice_Springs_2.jpg)
Etymology
New Latin, from Hebrew מולך (mólekh, “Moloch”), borrowed from Ammonite 𐤌𐤋𐤊 (mlk), an Ammonite god mentioned in the Pentateuch, worshipped by Canaanites and Phoenicians, said to have demanded child-sacrifice.
Proper noun
Moloch m
- A taxonomic genus within the family Agamidae – the thorny dragon, of Australia.
Hypernyms
- (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Reptilia – class; Diapsida - subclass; Lepidosauromorpha - infraclass; Lepidosauria - superorder; Squamata - order; Iguania - order; Agamidae - family; Lua error in Module:taxlink at line 68: Parameter "noshow" is not used by this template. – subfamily
Hyponyms
- (genus): Lua error in Module:taxlink at line 68: Parameter "noshow" is not used by this template. – sole known species
References
Moloch horridus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Moloch on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
Moloch on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From the Proto-Semitic *malk- (“king”). The figurative sense derives from the Old Testament, in which it is alleged that the cult of Moloch involved the sacrifice of human children.
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "UK" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈməʊlɒk/
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "US" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈmoʊlɑk/, /ˈmɑlək/
Proper noun
Moloch
- An ancient Ammonite deity worshiped by the Canaanites, Phoenician and related cultures in North Africa and the Levant.
- (figuratively) A person or thing demanding or requiring a very costly sacrifice.
- 1706, [John Rushworth], “The Speaker’s Speech to the King [marginal note]”, in Historical Collections from the Year 1638. to the Year 1641. Abridg’d and Improv’d. [...] With a Particular and More Methodical Account of the Trial of the Earl of Strafford than has been yet Publish’d, volume III, London: [s.n.], →OCLC, page 248:
- [W]e can't without wonder remember that horrid Invention projected in this place, but thanks be to God diſappointed, wherein there was not Reverence to the ſacred Bones of Princes, but all were at one blaſt to be offer'd up to Moloch.
- 1857 November, “The Present Panic”, in Tait's Edinburgh Magazine, volume XXIV, Edinburgh: William Tait, →OCLC, page 644:
- They [bankers] would do what has been done by the Bank of France—buy bullion at a premium, on the approach of danger, and keep peril at a safe and respectable distance. Any expenditure that might be incurred for that purpose would be small indeed when contrasted with the immense loss and suffering caused by the present system, and the continual fear in which the public now live of some new crisis—because it has been out of one and into another for a long period now; and that will be the case hereafter, until we have no interval to gather strength, and recruit for the next struggle with Mammon, or Moloch, or whatever other name of evil import belongs to the "Tutelarity" of Lombard-street and its precincts.
Derived terms
Translations
ancient Ammonite deity
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Further reading
German
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin moloch, from Hebrew.
Pronunciation
Noun
Moloch m (genitive Molochs, plural Moloche)
- behemoth
- 2010, Tocotronic (lyrics and music), “Keine Meisterwerke mehr”, in Schall und Wahn:
- Keine Meisterwerke mehr / Die Zeit ist längst schon reif dafür / Was wir niemals zu Ende bringen / Kann kein Moloch je verschlingen
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (figuratively) Moloch (person or thing demanding or requiring a very costly sacrifice)
- 1920, Hermione von Preuschen, Yoshiwara:
- Nun umgab sie der Moloch Berlin, der ihr alles von ferne zeigte und nichts gönnte.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension
Further reading
Moloch on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de
Portuguese
Alternative forms
Proper noun
Moloch m
- Moloch (ancient Ammonite deity)
Categories:
- Translingual terms derived from New Latin
- Translingual terms derived from Hebrew
- Translingual terms derived from Ammonite
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual proper nouns
- mul:Taxonomic names (genus)
- English terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- German terms borrowed from Late Latin
- German terms derived from Late Latin
- German terms derived from Hebrew
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German nouns
- German masculine nouns
- German terms with quotations
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese proper nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- pt:Gods