Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/helaną

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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *ḱéleti, from *ḱel- (“to cover”). Cognate with Latin cēlō (“hide, cover, conceal”).

Pronunciation

Verb

*helaną

  1. to hide, to conceal

Inflection

Conjugation of *helaną (strong class 4)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *helō *helaų — *helai ?
2nd singular *hilizi *helaiz *hel *helazai *helaizau
3rd singular *hilidi *helai *heladau *heladai *helaidau
1st dual *helōz *helaiw — — —
2nd dual *heladiz *helaidiz *heladiz — —
1st plural *helamaz *helaim — *helandai *helaindau
2nd plural *hilid *helaid *hilid *helandai *helaindau
3rd plural *helandi *helain *helandau *helandai *helaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *hal *hēlį̄
2nd singular *halt *hēlīz
3rd singular *hal *hēlī
1st dual *hēlū *hēlīw
2nd dual *hēludiz *hēlīdiz
1st plural *hēlum *hēlīm
2nd plural *hēlud *hēlīd
3rd plural *hēlun *hēlīn
present past
participles *helandz *hulanaz

Derived terms

Descendants

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