Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeh₁-

See also: Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeh₁(y)-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*dʰeh₁- (perfective)

1. to do, put, place

Derived terms

• *dʰéh₁-t ~ *dʰh₁ént (athematic root aorist)
• *dʰé-dʰeh₁-ti (athematic reduplicated present)
• *swe-dʰh₁-sḱé-ti (sḱe-present) (+ *swe- (“self”))
  • Proto-Italic: *sweskō
    • Latin: suescō
• *dʰéh₁-lo-m
  • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *dḗˀla
    • Proto-Slavic: *dě̀lo (see there for further descendants)
• *dʰéh₁-mn̥ ~ *dʰh₁-mén-s
• *dʰéh₁-s ~ *dʰh₁-és
• *dʰeh₁-tḗr
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰaHtā́ (see there for further descendants)
• *dʰéh₁-t-i-s ~ *dʰh₁-t-éy-s
• *dʰh₁-dʰmó-s
  • Proto-Hellenic: *tetʰmós
    • Ancient Greek: θεσμός (thesmós), τεθμός (tethmós)
• *dʰh₁-tó-s
  • Proto-Hellenic: *tʰetós
    • Ancient Greek: θετός (thetós)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰHtás
    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dʰHtás
      • Sanskrit: धित (dhitá)
    • Proto-Iranian: *datáh
      • Avestan: 𐬛𐬀𐬚𐬀 (daθa)
  • Proto-Italic: *-datos
    • Latin: abditus, (ab)ditus, (con)ditus etc.
    • Oscan: 𐌐𐌓𐌞𐌚𐌕𐌞𐌔𐌄𐌕 (prúftúset, n.pl.perf.pass.part.), 𐌐𐌓𐌞𐌚𐌕𐌀𐌔 (prúftas, f.pl.perf.pass.part.)
• *dʰh₁-e (perhaps)
• *uds-dʰh₁-o-s (+ *uds- (“out”))
  • Proto-Germanic: *uzdaz
• *swé-dʰh₁-eh₂ (+ *swe- (“self”))
  • Proto-Hellenic: *hwétʰō
    • Ancient Greek: ἔθω (éthō)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *swádʰaH
    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *swádʰaH
      • Sanskrit: स्वधा (svadhā́), स्वधा (svádhā)
  • Proto-Italic: *swoldēō
    • Latin: soleō

*dʰeh₁-k-

• *dʰh₁k-yé-ti
  • Proto-Italic: *fakiō (see there for further descendants)
• *dʰéh₁k-eh₂
  • Proto-Hellenic: *tʰḗkē
    • Ancient Greek: θήκη (thḗkē)

*dʰh₁-m-

• *dʰóh₁m-o-s
• *dʰh₁m-eló-
  • Proto-Hellenic:
    • Ancient Greek: θεμείλια (themeília) (metrical lengthening of θεμέλιος (themélios))
  • Proto-Italic: *famelos
    • Latin: famulus
    • Oscan: 𐌚𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌋 (famel)

*dʰh₁-t-

• *dʰéh₁t-s ~ *dʰh₁t-és
  • Proto-Hellenic:
    • Ancient Greek: θής (thḗs)
• *dʰóh₁t-s
  • Proto-Italic: *-dōts
    • Latin: sacerdōs, (sacer)dōs

Unsorted formations

• Armenian:
  • Old Armenian: դնեմ (dnem)
• Proto-Indo-Iranian:
  • Proto-Iranian:
    • Kurdish: danîn,
• Proto-Hellenic:
  • Ancient Greek: θέμα (théma)
  • Ancient Greek: θέμις (thémis)
  • Ancient Greek: Θησεύς (Thēseús)
• Phrygian: δακετ (daket)
• ? → Proto-Finno-Ugric: *teke-