Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skeraną

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

*skeraną[1][2][3]

  1. to shear

Inflection[edit]

Conjugation of *skeraną (strong class 4)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *skerō *skeraų — *skerai ?
2nd singular *skirizi *skeraiz *sker *skerazai *skeraizau
3rd singular *skiridi *skerai *skeradau *skeradai *skeraidau
1st dual *skerōz *skeraiw — — —
2nd dual *skeradiz *skeraidiz *skeradiz — —
1st plural *skeramaz *skeraim — *skerandai *skeraindau
2nd plural *skirid *skeraid *skirid *skerandai *skeraindau
3rd plural *skerandi *skerain *skerandau *skerandai *skeraindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *skar *skērį̄
2nd singular *skart *skērīz
3rd singular *skar *skērī
1st dual *skērū *skērīw
2nd dual *skērudiz *skērīdiz
1st plural *skērum *skērīm
2nd plural *skērud *skērīd
3rd plural *skērun *skērīn
present past
participles *skerandz *skuranaz

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*skeran- 1”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 443
  2. ^ Orel, Vladimir (2003), “*skeranan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 338
  3. ^ Seebold, Elmar (1970), “SKER-A-”, in Vergleichendes und etymologisches Wörterbuch der germanischen starken Verben (Janua Linguarum. Series practica; 85) (in German), Paris, Den Haag: Mouton, →ISBN, page 413
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skeraną&oldid=75792417"