Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷey-

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European[edit]

Root[edit]

*kʷey-[1]

  1. to pay
  2. to avenge

Derived terms[edit]

  • *kʷéy-e-ti (thematic root present)
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *čáyati
    • Proto-Slavic: *kàjati
  • *kʷi-néw-ti ~ *kʷi-nw-énti (néw-present)
  • *kʷoy-néh₂
  • *kʷey-no-s
    • Proto-Slavic: *činъ (see there for further descendants)
  • *kʷéy-ti-s ~ *kʷi-téy-s

Root[edit]

*kʷey-[2][3][4]

  1. to perceive, notice
  2. to fear, revere

Reconstruction notes[edit]

Some sources reconstruct this root with a laryngeal *kʷeh₁y-.[5]

Extensions[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Root[edit]

*kʷey-[9][10]

  1. to gather, layer

Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
  2. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*čàjati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 78:v. (a)
  3. ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), chapter 377, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN
  4. ^ Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q., editors (1997), Encyclopedia of Indo-European culture, London, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, page 198
  5. ^ Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q., editors (1997), Encyclopedia of Indo-European culture, London, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, page 198
  6. ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “kʷeyt-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 382-383
  7. ^ Monier Williams (1899) “Proto-Indo-European/kʷey-”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 393.
  8. ^ Monier Williams (1899) “Proto-Indo-European/kʷey-”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 394.
  9. ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), chapter 378, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN
  10. ^ Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q., editors (1997), Encyclopedia of Indo-European culture, London, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, page 418
  11. ^ Monier Williams (1899) “Proto-Indo-European/kʷey-”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 394.