Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bẹ̄ĺ

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Proto-Turkic numbers ^(edit)

	50
←  4	5	6  →
Cardinal: *bẹ̄ĺ     Ordinal: *bẹ̄ĺinči     Distributive: *bẹ̄ĺer     Collective: *bẹ̄ĺegü

Numeral

*bẹ̄ĺ

1. five

Descendants

• Oghur: *bẹ̄ĺ(k)
  • Volga Bulgar: بيال (byel)
    • Chuvash: пиллӗк (pillĕk)
• Common Turkic: *bẹ̄š

• Arghu:
  • Khalaj: bêş
• Oghuz:
  • Old Anatolian Turkish: بيش
    • Azerbaijani: beş
    • Ottoman Turkish: بش (beş)
      • Turkish: beş
      • Gagauz: beş
  • Salar: beş
  • Turkmen: bäş
• Karluk:
  • Karakhanid: بٖيشْ (bé:š)
    • Chagatai: بیش (beš)
      • Uzbek: besh
      • Uyghur: بەش (besh)
      • Ili Turki: beș
• Kipchak:
  • West Kipchak:
    • Crimean Tatar: beş
    • Karachay-Balkar: беш (beş)
    • Kumyk: беш (beş)
  • North Kipchak:
    • Bashkir: биш (biş)
    • Tatar: биш (biş), biş
    • Siberian Tatar: пиш (piş)
  • South Kipchak:
    • Aral:
      • Kazakh: бес (bes)
      • Karakalpak: bes
      • Nogai: бес (bes)
    • Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
      • Kyrgyz: беш (beş)
      • Southern Altai: беш (beš)
• Siberian:
  • Old Turkic: 𐰋𐰃𐱁 (b²iš /⁠béš⁠/)
  • Old Uyghur: 𐽼𐽶𐽻 (béš)
    • Western Yugur: bes
  • North Siberian:
    • Dolgan: биэс (bies)
    • Yakut: биэс (bies)
  • South Siberian:
    • Yenisei Turkic:
      • Chulym: пӓс (päs)
      • Khakas: пис (pis)
      • Shor: пеш (peş)
    • Sayan Turkic:
      • Dukhan: пеш (peš)/ peš
      • Tofa: беш (beš)
      • Soyot: беш (beş)
      • Tuvan: беш (beş)

References

• Dukhan word can find to Dukhan