Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/halōn
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Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to call, cry, summon”).
Verb
[edit]*halōn[1]
Inflection
[edit]Class 2 weak | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | *halōn | |
1st sg. past | *halōdā | |
Infinitive | *halōn | |
Genitive infin. | *halōnijas | |
Dative infin. | *halōnijē | |
Instrum. infin. | *halōniju | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | *halō | *halōdā |
2nd singular | *halōs | *halōdēs, *halōdōs |
3rd singular | *halōþ | *halōdē, *halōdā |
1st plural | *halōm | *halōdum |
2nd plural | *halōþ | *halōdud |
3rd plural | *halōnþ | *halōdun |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | *halō | *halōdī |
2nd singular | *halōs | *halōdī |
3rd singular | *halō | *halōdī |
1st plural | *halōm | *halōdīm |
2nd plural | *halōþ | *halōdīd |
3rd plural | *halōn | *halōdīn |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | *halō | |
Plural | *halōþ | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | *halōndī | *halōd |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Old English: *halian
- Old Frisian: halia
- Old Saxon: halōn, haloian
- Old Dutch: *halon
- Old High German: halōn
- Middle High German: haln
- → Old French: haler
References
[edit]- ^ Friedrich Kluge (1989) “holen”, in Elmar Seebold, editor, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the German Language] (in German), 22nd edition, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 314: “wg. *hal-ō-”