Stegreif
German
Etymology
From Middle High German stegereif (“stirrup”), from Old High German stegareif (“stirrup”), from stegōn (“to ascend”, related with stīgan, whence modern steigen) + reif (“rope, ring”, whence modern Reif). Cognate with English stirrup.
The contemporary sense is from the idea of someone going to task “from the stirrup”, that is immediately after their arrival and without further arrangements. Speakers now often reanalyse the word as stehen (“to stand”) + greifen (“to grab”), that is “something nearby that one grabs wherever one is standing”. Hence the common pronunciation (see below) and the frequent misspelling Stehgreif.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʃteːkˌʁaɪ̯f/ Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "etymological; prescriptive standard" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- IPA(key): /ˈʃteːˌɡʁaɪ̯f/ Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "more common in practice" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Audio: (file)
Noun
Stegreif m (genitive Stegreifs or Stegreifes, plural Stegreife)
- (often with aus dem) improvisation, impromptu
- Synonyms: Improvisation, (colloquial, regional) Lamäng
- Ich hatte meine Aufzeichnungen vergessen und musste mir aus dem Stegreif etwas überlegen.
- I'd forgotten to take my notes and had to make something up by improvisation.
- Das Gedicht ist eine Stegreif-Schöpfung.
- The poem is an impromptu composition.
- (obsolete) stirrup
- Synonym: Steigbügel
Declension
Further reading
- “Stegreif” in Duden online
Categories:
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio links
- German lemmas
- German nouns
- German masculine nouns
- German terms with usage examples
- German terms with obsolete senses
- de:Horse tack