ablativus

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin ablātīvus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɑ.blaːˌti.vʏs/

• Audio

  (file)

• Hyphenation: ab‧la‧ti‧vus

Noun

ablativus m (plural ablativi or ablativussen)

1. (grammar) the ablative case or a word therein

Related terms

• ablatief
• zesde naamval

---

Latin

Etymology

From auferō (“to take away”) +‎ -īvus.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ab.laːˈtiː.u̯us/, [äbɫ̪äːˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ab.laˈti.vus/, [äbläˈt̪iːvus]

Adjective

ablātīvus (feminine ablātīva, neuter ablātīvum); first/second-declension adjective

1. (grammar) ablative

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number	Singular				Plural
Case / Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	ablātīvus	ablātīva	ablātīvum		ablātīvī	ablātīvae	ablātīva
Genitive	ablātīvī	ablātīvae	ablātīvī		ablātīvōrum	ablātīvārum	ablātīvōrum
Dative	ablātīvō		ablātīvō		ablātīvīs
Accusative	ablātīvum	ablātīvam	ablātīvum		ablātīvōs	ablātīvās	ablātīva
Ablative	ablātīvō	ablātīvā	ablātīvō		ablātīvīs
Vocative	ablātīve	ablātīva	ablātīvum		ablātīvī	ablātīvae	ablātīva

Descendants

Descendants of ablativus in other languages

• Danish: ablativ
• English: ablative
• Finnish: ablatiivi
• German: Ablativ
• Italian: ablativo

• Portuguese: ablativo
• Romanian: ablativ
• Spanish: ablativo
• Welsh: abladol

References

• “ablativus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• ablativus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• ablativus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.