allanar

Spanish

Etymology

From a- +‎ llano (“flat”) +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /aʝaˈnaɾ/ [a.ʝaˈnaɾ] (most of Spain and Latin America)
IPA^(key): /aʎaˈnaɾ/ [a.ʎaˈnaɾ] (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines)
IPA^(key): /aʃaˈnaɾ/ [a.ʃaˈnaɾ] (Buenos Aires and environs)
IPA^(key): /aʒaˈnaɾ/ [a.ʒaˈnaɾ] (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay)

Audio (Venezuela): (file)
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: a‧lla‧nar

Verb

allanar (first-person singular present allano, first-person singular preterite allané, past participle allanado)

to smooth, to flatten
to overcome
to subdue
to break in (to enter by force)
to pave (one's way)

Conjugation

Conjugation of allanar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			allanar
gerund			allanando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		allanado		allanada
		plural		allanados		allanadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	allano	allanas^{^tú} allanás^{^vos}	allana	allanamos	allanáis	allanan
	imperfect	allanaba	allanabas	allanaba	allanábamos	allanabais	allanaban
	preterite	allané	allanaste	allanó	allanamos	allanasteis	allanaron
	future	allanaré	allanarás	allanará	allanaremos	allanaréis	allanarán
	conditional	allanaría	allanarías	allanaría	allanaríamos	allanaríais	allanarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	allane	allanes^{^tú} allanés^{^vos²}	allane	allanemos	allanéis	allanen
	imperfect (ra)	allanara	allanaras	allanara	allanáramos	allanarais	allanaran
	imperfect (se)	allanase	allanases	allanase	allanásemos	allanaseis	allanasen
	future¹	allanare	allanares	allanare	allanáremos	allanareis	allanaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		allana^{^tú} allaná^{^vos}	allane	allanemos	allanad	allanen
	negative		no allanes	no allane	no allanemos	no allanéis	no allanen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of allanar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive allanar	dative	allanarme	allanarte	allanarle, allanarse	allanarnos	allanaros	allanarles, allanarse
with infinitive allanar	accusative	allanarme	allanarte	allanarlo, allanarla, allanarse	allanarnos	allanaros	allanarlos, allanarlas, allanarse

with gerund allanando	dative	allanándome	allanándote	allanándole, allanándose	allanándonos	allanándoos	allanándoles, allanándose
with gerund allanando	accusative	allanándome	allanándote	allanándolo, allanándola, allanándose	allanándonos	allanándoos	allanándolos, allanándolas, allanándose

with informal second-person singular tú imperative allana	dative	alláname	allánate	allánale	allánanos	not used	allánales
with informal second-person singular tú imperative allana	accusative	alláname	allánate	allánalo, allánala	allánanos	not used	allánalos, allánalas

with informal second-person singular vos imperative allaná	dative	allaname	allanate	allanale	allananos	not used	allanales
	accusative	allaname	allanate	allanalo, allanala	allananos	not used	allanalos, allanalas

with formal second-person singular imperative allane	dative	alláneme	not used	allánele, allánese	allánenos	not used	alláneles
with formal second-person singular imperative allane	accusative	alláneme	not used	allánelo, allánela, allánese	allánenos	not used	allánelos, allánelas

with first-person plural imperative allanemos	dative	not used	allanémoste	allanémosle	allanémonos	allanémoos	allanémosles
with first-person plural imperative allanemos	accusative	not used	allanémoste	allanémoslo, allanémosla	allanémonos	allanémoos	allanémoslos, allanémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative allanad	dative	allanadme	not used	allanadle	allanadnos	allanaos	allanadles
with informal second-person plural imperative allanad	accusative	allanadme	not used	allanadlo, allanadla	allanadnos	allanaos	allanadlos, allanadlas

with formal second-person plural imperative allanen	dative	allánenme	not used	allánenle	allánennos	not used	allánenles, allánense
with formal second-person plural imperative allanen	accusative	allánenme	not used	allánenlo, allánenla	allánennos	not used	allánenlos, allánenlas, allánense