bacë
Appearance
See also: bace
Albanian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]- Svane suggests a borrowing from Serbo-Croatian baca, a children's pronunciation of braca (“older brother”).
- Meyer and Çabej link it to baç (“head shepherd”) (compare baci).[1]
- Another possible source is Turkish bacı (“sister”).[2]
- Orel considers it an inherited word from Proto-Albanian *batja, related to Proto-Slavic *baťa (see Serbo-Croatian baća (“father, brother, ancestor”) and Proto-Slavic *batę (“older brother, daddy”); he argues that the Albanian word was borrowed into Romanian and Megleno-Romanian baci, whence it was borrowed into Serbo-Croatian and Hungarian.[3]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]bacë m (plural baca, definite baca, definite plural bacat)
- honorific or endearing word for (male) family members; such as older brother, uncle, cousin or another respected, older male
- (regional) honorific or endearing for father
- honorific or endearing for an unrelated/foreign older male (cf. english "aunty/uncle")
See also
[edit]- baç, tatë, atë, baba, babë, babëlok, babush
- (brother) vëlla
- (uncle) xhaxha, xhaxhillarë, xhaxhallarë, dajë, ungji
References
[edit]- ^ Omari, Anila (2012), “bacë”, in Marrëdhëniet Gjuhësore Shqiptaro-Serbe [Albanian-Serbian Linguistic Relations] (in Albanian), Tirana, Albania: Krishtalina KH, →ISBN, page 96
- ^ Topalli, Kolec (2017), “bacë”, in Fjalor Etimologjik i Gjuhës Shqipe [Etymological Dictionary of the Albanian Language] (in Albanian), Durrës, Albania: Jozef, page 153
- ^ Orel, Vladimir (1998), “bacë”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden; Boston; Cologne: Brill, →ISBN, page 13
Further reading
[edit]- “bacë”, in FMGJSH: Fjalor i madh i gjuhës shqipe (in Albanian), 2026
Categories:
- Albanian terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian
- Albanian terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- Albanian terms borrowed from Turkish
- Albanian terms derived from Turkish
- Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian
- Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian nouns
- Albanian masculine nouns
- Regional Albanian