bonc
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Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Back-formation from boncol. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. [1]
Noun
[edit]bonc
- (rare, obsolete, currently only used in compound words) dissection, autopsy
- Synonym: boncolás
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from German Bonze, from Portuguese bonzo, from Japanese 坊主 (bōzu, “Buddhist monk”). [2]
Noun
[edit]bonc (plural boncok)
- bonze (Buddhist priest)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | bonc | boncok |
accusative | boncot | boncokat |
dative | boncnak | boncoknak |
instrumental | bonccal | boncokkal |
causal-final | boncért | boncokért |
translative | bonccá | boncokká |
terminative | boncig | boncokig |
essive-formal | boncként | boncokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | boncban | boncokban |
superessive | boncon | boncokon |
adessive | boncnál | boncoknál |
illative | boncba | boncokba |
sublative | boncra | boncokra |
allative | bonchoz | boncokhoz |
elative | boncból | boncokból |
delative | boncról | boncokról |
ablative | bonctól | boncoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
boncé | boncoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
boncéi | boncokéi |
Possessive forms of bonc | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | boncom | boncaim |
2nd person sing. | boncod | boncaid |
3rd person sing. | bonca | boncai |
1st person plural | boncunk | boncaink |
2nd person plural | boncotok | boncaitok |
3rd person plural | boncuk | boncaik |
References
[edit]- ^ bonc in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- (bonze): bonc in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- ([obsolete] dissection): bonc in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- bonc in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Categories:
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ont͡s
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ont͡s/1 syllable
- Hungarian back-formations
- Hungarian words originating from the language reform
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian terms with rare senses
- Hungarian terms with obsolete senses
- Hungarian terms borrowed from German
- Hungarian terms derived from German
- Hungarian terms derived from Portuguese
- Hungarian terms derived from Japanese
- Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies
- Hungarian terms with multiple noun etymologies
- hu:Buddhism