bosse

See also: Bosse, bossé, bøsse, and boße

Afrikaans

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbɔ.sə/

Noun

bosse

1. plural of bos

Franco-Provençal

Alternative forms

Alternative forms

• bousse (Comtois)
• boci (Old Dauphinois)
  • bossi (Dauphinois)
• bossit (Old Fribourgeois)
  • bochè (Fribourgeois)
• bossi (Lyonnais)
• bofa (Savoyard)
• bòchè (Valaisan)

Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *buttia.

Noun

bosse m (plural bosses) (ORB, broad)

1. barrel

References

• tonneau in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
• bosse in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

Further information

• AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 1325: “la botte; il barile” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
• ALF: Atlas Linguistique de la France^[1] – map 1313 – on lig-tdcge.imag.fr
• Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “*bŭttia”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 1: A–B, page 658

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bɔs/

• Audio (Paris):

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• Audio (France (Vosges)):

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• Audio (France):

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• Audio (France (Vosges)):

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• Audio (France (Hérault)):

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• Audio (France (Saint-Étienne)):

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• Audio (France (Lyon)):

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• Rhymes: -ɔs
• Homophone: bosses

Etymology 1

Inherited from Middle French bosse, from Old French boce (“protrusion, outgrowth, lump”), from Frankish *bottja. Compare Occitan bòssa, Italian boccia and bozza; cf. also Romanian bot.

Noun

bosse f (plural bosses)

1. bump (small elevated level)
2. hump (of e.g. a camel or zebu)
3. dent (in e.g. a car panel)
4. (freestyle skiing) mogul

Derived terms

• baleine à bosse
• rouler sa bosse

• (skiing): bosseur m / bosseuse f

Etymology 2

See bosser.

Verb

bosse

1. inflection of bosser:
   1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
   2. second-person singular imperative

References

• “bosse”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French boce. The spelling bosse (as opposed to boce) first appears circa 1389

Noun

bosse f (plural bosses)

1. swelling; bump (for example due to injury or illness)

Descendants

• French: bosse

References

• Frédéric Godefroy (1880–1902), “boce”, in Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IX^e au XV^e siècle […], Paris: F[riedrich] Vieweg; Émile Bouillon, →OCLC.

Norman

Etymology

From English bus.

Noun

bosse f (plural bosses)

1. (Guernsey) bus

Pennsylvania German

Etymology

Compare German busseln.

Verb

bosse

1. to kiss

Synonyms

• kisse