budzić
Appearance
Old Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *budìti. First attested in the 15th century.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]budzić impf
- (hapax legomenon) to awaken
Derived terms
[edit]verbs
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “budzić”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
- Mańczak, Witold (2017), “budzić”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN
- Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “budzić”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- Sławski, Franciszek (1958-1965), “budzić”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego
- Brückner, Aleksander (1927), “budzić”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna
- K. Nitsch, editor (1954), “budzić”, in Słownik staropolski (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw: Polish Academy of Sciences, page 175
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “budzić”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
- Ewa Deptuchowa, Mariusz Frodyma, Katarzyna Jasińska-Różycka, Magdalena Klapper, Tomasz Kolowca, Dorota Kołodziej, Mariusz Leńczuk, Joanna Duska, Maria Bugajska, Jan German, Beata Hejmo, Iwona Nobis, Dariusz Piwowarczyk, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, editors (2024), “budzić”, in Baza Leksykalna Średniowiecznej Polszczyzny [Lexical Base of Medieval Polish] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰowdʰéyeti
Proto-Balto-Slavic *báudīˀtei
Proto-Slavic *budìti
Old Polish budzić
Polish budzić
Inherited from Old Polish budzić.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Middle Polish) IPA(key): /ˈbu.d͡ʑit͡ɕ/
- (Greater Poland):
Audio 1; “budzić”: (file) Audio 2; “budzić”: (file) Audio 3; “budzić się”: (file) - Rhymes: -ud͡ʑit͡ɕ
- Syllabification: bu‧dzić
Verb
[edit]budzić impf (perfective obudzić)
- (transitive) to awaken, to wake, to wake up, to stir (to interrupt someone's sleep) [with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’; or with instrumental ‘with what’]
- Synonyms: przebudzać, zbudzać
- Antonym: usypiać
- (transitive) to awaken, to wake, to wake up, to stir (to bring out of some state) [with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’; or with do (+ genitive) ‘to/for what’]
- Synonyms: przebudzać, zbudzać
- (transitive) to awaken, to stir (to evoke some reactions, e.g. attitudes or feelings) [with w (+ locative) ‘in whom’; or (proscribed) with u (+ genitive) ‘in whom’]
- (transitive, Kuyavia, agriculture) to stir (to move beetroots with a hoe, etc.)
- (transitive, obsolete) to encourage, to arouse
- Synonym: pobudzać
- (transitive, Middle Polish) to heal, to cure, to treat
- Synonym: leczyć
- (reflexive with się) to awaken, to wake up (to stop sleeping, to become awake) [with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’]
- (reflexive with się) to wake up (to regain a sense of reality) [with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’]
- Synonyms: przebudzać się, przytomnieć, wybudzać się, zbudzać się
- (reflexive with się) to wake up (to become active after a period of inactivity) [with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’; or with do (+ genitive) ‘to/for what’]
- (reflexive with się, of internal phenomena, e.g. feelings) to awaken (to arise as a result of some circumstances or events) [with w (+ locative) ‘in whom’; or (proscribed) with u (+ genitive) ‘in whom/what’]
Conjugation
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]nouns
verbs
verbs
Related terms
[edit]adjectives
nouns
Further reading
[edit]- “budzić”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[4] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- “budzić się”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[5] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- “budzić”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[6] (in Polish)
- Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “budzić”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “budzić się”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- Ewa Małachowska-Pasek (20.11.2025), “BUDZIĆ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
- Ewa Małachowska-Pasek (28.04.2011), “BUDZIĆ SIĘ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “budzić”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “budzić”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “budzić”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 228
- budzić in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
- Władysław Matlakowski (1892), “budzić”, in Słownik wyrazów ludowych zebranych w Czerskiem i na Kujawach (in Polish), Kraków: nakł. Akademii Umiejętności; Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego pod zarządem A. M. Kosterkiewicza, page 2
Silesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰowdʰéyeti
Proto-Balto-Slavic *báudīˀtei
Proto-Slavic *budìti
Old Polish budzić
Silesian budzić
Inherited from Old Polish budzić.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]budzić impf
- (transitive) to awaken, to wake, to wake up, to stir (to interrupt someone's sleep)
- (transitive) to awaken, to wake, to wake up, to stir (to cause; to entice)
- (transitive) to awaken, to stir (to evoke some reactions, e.g. attitudes or feelings)
- (reflexive with sie) to awaken, to wake up (to stop sleeping, to become awake)
Conjugation
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- budzic in dykcjonorz.eu
- budzić in silling.org
- Henryk Jaroszewicz (2022), “budzić (siã)”, in Zasady pisowni języka śląskiego (in Polish), Siedlce: Wydawnictwo Naukowe IKR[i]BL, page 66
- Eugeniusz Kosmała (2023), Dykcjōnôrz Polsko-Ślonskiy (in Silesian), b, page 120
Categories:
- Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-
- Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Polish lemmas
- Old Polish verbs
- Old Polish imperfective verbs
- Old Polish hapax legomena
- Old Polish terms with quotations
- zlw-opl:Sleep
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle Polish
- Kuyavian Polish
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ud͡ʑit͡ɕ
- Rhymes:Polish/ud͡ʑit͡ɕ/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish verbs
- Polish imperfective verbs
- Polish transitive verbs
- pl:Agriculture
- Polish terms with obsolete senses
- Polish reflexive verbs
- Polish terms with usage examples
- pl:Sleep
- Silesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish
- Silesian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Silesian terms derived from Old Polish
- Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Silesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-
- Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Silesian/ud͡ʑit͡ɕ
- Rhymes:Silesian/ud͡ʑit͡ɕ/2 syllables
- Silesian lemmas
- Silesian verbs
- Silesian imperfective verbs
- Silesian transitive verbs
- Silesian reflexive verbs
- szl:Sleep