capelo
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Galician[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old Galician-Portuguese capelo, from Early Medieval Latin cappellus (“hat”), diminutive from Late Latin cappa. Compare chapeu, which came through French.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
capelo m (plural capelos)
- (botany) navelwort, pennywort (Umbilicus rupestris)
- (archaic) helmet
- 1290, Clarinda de Azevedo Maia (ed.), História do galego-português. Estado linguístico da Galiza e do Noroeste de Portugal do século XII ao século XVI (com referência á situação do galego moderno). Coimbra: I.N.I.C., page 138:
- mando a Ares d'Alcantara o meu perponto, o meu lorigon, a ma gorgeyra τ cen mr. da guerra en dineyros polo que deleſ oue τ o meu capelo do fferro
- I left Ares d'Alcántara my padded jerkin, my mail, my gorget, a hundred maravedis of war for what I had of them, and my iron helmet
- mando a Ares d'Alcantara o meu perponto, o meu lorigon, a ma gorgeyra τ cen mr. da guerra en dineyros polo que deleſ oue τ o meu capelo do fferro
- 1290, Clarinda de Azevedo Maia (ed.), História do galego-português. Estado linguístico da Galiza e do Noroeste de Portugal do século XII ao século XVI (com referência á situação do galego moderno). Coimbra: I.N.I.C., page 138:
- hood
Related terms[edit]
- chapeu (“hat”)
References[edit]
- “capelo” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “capelo” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “capelo” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “capelo” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “capelo” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Portuguese[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Probably from Old Galician-Portuguese capelo, from Early Medieval Latin cappellus (“hat”),[1][2][3] diminutive from Late Latin cappa, or less likely through Italian cappello[4] (although this probably applies in the sense of a cardinal's red hat). Doublet of chapéu, which came through French.
Pronunciation[edit]
- Hyphenation: ca‧pe‧lo
Noun[edit]
capelo m (plural capelos)
- cowl (monk’s hood)
- red hat worn by cardinals, or a galero (hat worn by clergy)
- knit cap worn by nuns or widows
- dossel
- one with a doctorate
- a type of fish
Related terms[edit]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ “capelo” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
- ^ https://www.lexico.pt/capelo/
- ^ “capelo” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
- ^ “capelo” in iDicionário Aulete.
Spanish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Italian cappello, from Early Medieval Latin cappellus. Doublet of capillo, which was inherited, and of chapeo and chapó, which came via French.
Noun[edit]
capelo m (plural capelos)
Further reading[edit]
- “capelo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Categories:
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin
- Galician terms derived from Early Medieval Latin
- Galician terms derived from Late Latin
- Galician doublets
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician masculine nouns
- gl:Plants
- Galician terms with archaic senses
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Early Medieval Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Italian
- Portuguese doublets
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Spanish terms borrowed from Italian
- Spanish terms derived from Italian
- Spanish terms derived from Early Medieval Latin
- Spanish doublets
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns