caramelo

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese caramelo, from Late Latin calamellus, diminutive of Latin calamus, or alternatively from Medieval Latin cannamellis (“honey cane”), probably from Latin canna + mellis, genitive of mel (“honey”).

Pronunciation

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /kɐ.ɾɐ.ˈmɛ.lu/
• (General Brazilian) IPA^(key): /ka.ɾa.ˈmɛ.lu/
  • (South Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˌka.ɾa.ˈmɛ.lo/
  • (Northeast Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˌka.ɾɐ.ˈmɛ.lʊ/

• Hyphenation: ca‧ra‧me‧lo

Noun

caramelo m (plural caramelos)

1. (uncountable) caramel (confection)
2. candy made of caramel
3. (by extension) any candy

   Synonym: doce

4. ice, icicle

Related terms

• caramelizar, caramelado, caramelização

Descendants

• → Spanish: caramelo (“caramel, candy”)
  • → Catalan: caramel
  • → French: caramel (see there for further descendants)

Further reading

• caramelo on the Portuguese Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^pt

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Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese caramelo, probably from Late Latin calamellus, and therefore a doublet of the inherited caramillo.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kaɾaˈmelo/, [ka.ɾaˈme.lo]

Noun

caramelo m (plural caramelos)

1. candy
2. (more specifically) caramel

Derived terms

• a punto de caramelo
• bastón de caramelo
• manzana de caramelo

Descendants

• → Catalan: caramel
• → French: caramel (see there for further descendants)

Further reading

• “caramelo” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.