chromium
See also: Chromium
English
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Cr | |
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Next: manganese (Mn) |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Chromium_crystals_and_1cm3_cube.jpg/220px-Chromium_crystals_and_1cm3_cube.jpg)
Etymology
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New Latin, from French chrome (from Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter "sc" should be a valid script code; the value "polytonic" is not valid. See WT:LOS.) + -ium. So called because of the striking colors of its compounds.
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "US" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. enPR: krō'mēəm IPA(key): /ˈkɹoʊmi.əm/
Audio (US): (file)
Noun
chromium (countable and uncountable, plural chromiums)
- A chemical element (symbol Cr) with an atomic number of 24: a steely-grey, lustrous, hard and brittle transition metal.
Synonyms
- chrome (when used for plating)
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
chemical element
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See also
Further reading
- David Barthelmy (1997–2024) “Chromium”, in Webmineral Mineralogy Database.
- “chromium”, in Mindat.org[1], Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, 2000–2024.
- “chromium”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “chromium”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “chromium”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈkʰroː.mi.um/, [ˈkʰroːmiʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈkro.mi.um/, [ˈkrɔːmium]
Noun
chrōmium n (genitive chrōmiī); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | chrōmium | chrōmia |
Genitive | chrōmiī | chrōmiōrum |
Dative | chrōmiō | chrōmiīs |
Accusative | chrōmium | chrōmia |
Ablative | chrōmiō | chrōmiīs |
Vocative | chrōmium | chrōmia |
Categories:
- en:Chemical elements
- English terms borrowed from New Latin
- English terms derived from New Latin
- English terms derived from French
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Latin neuter nouns in the second declension
- Latin neuter nouns
- la:Chemical elements