cisterna
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See also: cisternă
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
cisterna (plural cisternae)
- (biology) Any of the various membranes sections comprising some organelles like the Golgi apparatus and the endoplasmic reticulum.
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
membrane section comprising organelles
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Anagrams[edit]
Catalan[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
cisterna f (plural cisternes)
Further reading[edit]
- “cisterna” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “cisterna”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “cisterna” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “cisterna” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Czech[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
cisterna f
- tank (closed container)
Declension[edit]
See also[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- cisterna in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- cisterna in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
Galician[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Latin cisterna, from cista, from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē, “box”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
cisterna f (plural cisternas)
- cistern
- Synonym: alxibe
- 1395, Miguel González Garcés, editor, Historia de La Coruña. Edad Media, A Coruña: Caixa Galicia, page 557:
- Outrosy mandamos que o dicto Martin Bezerra et sua moller nen sua voz nen outro algun non posan fazer poço nen sacar agoa nen fazer algibe nen çistrenna nen otra cousa semellante para teer agoa por maneyra de bastimento dentro en a dicta casa noua nen arredor dela trijnta couedos.
- Also, we command that neither the aforementioned Martin Becerra, nor his wife, nor their successors, nor anyone, could make a well, or extract water, or make a reservoir, or a cistern, or any other such thing for having water as a utility inside the mentioned new house, nor around it for thirty cubits.
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- “cisterna” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “cistrena” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “cisterna” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “cisterna” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Italian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file)
Noun[edit]
cisterna f (plural cisterne)
Anagrams[edit]
Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From cista, from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē, “box”), from Proto-Indo-European *kisteh₂ (“woven container”).[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical) IPA(key): /kisˈter.na/, [kɪs̠ˈt̪ɛrnä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /t͡ʃisˈter.na/, [t͡ʃisˈt̪ɛrnä]
Noun[edit]
cisterna f (genitive cisternae); first declension
Declension[edit]
First-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | cisterna | cisternae |
| Genitive | cisternae | cisternārum |
| Dative | cisternae | cisternīs |
| Accusative | cisternam | cisternās |
| Ablative | cisternā | cisternīs |
| Vocative | cisterna | cisternae |
Descendants[edit]
- Catalan: cisterna
- Dalmatian: cistierna
- English: cistern
- French: citerne
- Friulian: cistierne
- Galician: cisterna
- German: Zisterne
- Istriot: zustierna
- Italian: cisterna
- Portuguese: cisterna
- Romanian: cisternă
- Russian: цисте́рна (cistérna)
- Sardinian: chisterra, cisterra
- Sicilian: jisterna, sterna
- Spanish: cisterna
References[edit]
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “κίστη”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 705
- “cisterna”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “cisterna”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “cisterna”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
Old Spanish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Latin cisterna (“cistern, tank”), from cista (“box”), from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē, “box, chest”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
cisterna f (plural cisternas)
- cistern, well
- c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 5v:
- vino ruben ala ciſterna. E nõ ẏuẏo aioſeph. e rõpio ſos ueſtidos cõ peſar q̃ ouo. E dẏxo nõ ẏes. yo do ẏre.
- Reuben came to the cistern and did not see Joseph there, and he tore his clothes over the sorrow he felt, and he said, “He is not there! Where shall I go?”
Synonyms[edit]
- (well): pozo m
Descendants[edit]
- Spanish: cisterna
Portuguese[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Latin cisterna, from cista, from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē, “box”), from Proto-Indo-European *kisteh₂ (“woven container”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- Hyphenation: cis‧ter‧na
Noun[edit]
cisterna f (plural cisternas)
Derived terms[edit]
Serbo-Croatian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
cìstērna f (Cyrillic spelling цѝсте̄рна)
Declension[edit]
Declension of cisterna
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | cìstērna | cisterne |
| genitive | cisterne | cìstērnā/cìstērnī |
| dative | cisterni | cisternama |
| accusative | cisternu | cisterne |
| vocative | cisterno | cisterne |
| locative | cisterni | cisternama |
| instrumental | cisternom | cisternama |
References[edit]
- “cisterna” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Spanish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old Spanish cisterna, from Latin cisterna, from cista (“box”), from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē, “box, chest”).[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): (Spain) /θisˈteɾna/ [θisˈt̪eɾ.na]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /sisˈteɾna/ [sisˈt̪eɾ.na]
- Rhymes: -eɾna
- Syllabification: cis‧ter‧na
Noun[edit]
cisterna f (plural cisternas)
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Further reading[edit]
- “cisterna”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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