devincio

Latin

Etymology

From dē- +‎ vinciō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /deːˈu̯in.ki.oː/, [d̪eːˈu̯ɪŋkioː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /deˈvin.t͡ʃi.o/, [d̪eˈvin̠ʲt͡ʃio]

Verb

dēvinciō (present infinitive dēvincīre, perfect active dēvīnxī, supine dēvīnctum); fourth conjugation

1. to bind fast, tie up
2. to subjugate
3. to oblige, constrain

Conjugation

Conjugation of dēvinciō (fourth conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	dēvinciō	dēvincīs	dēvincit	dēvincīmus	dēvincītis	dēvinciunt
	imperfect	dēvinciēbam	dēvinciēbās	dēvinciēbat	dēvinciēbāmus	dēvinciēbātis	dēvinciēbant
	future	dēvinciam	dēvinciēs	dēvinciet	dēvinciēmus	dēvinciētis	dēvincient
	perfect	dēvīnxī	dēvīnxistī	dēvīnxit	dēvīnximus	dēvīnxistis	dēvīnxērunt, dēvīnxēre
	pluperfect	dēvīnxeram	dēvīnxerās	dēvīnxerat	dēvīnxerāmus	dēvīnxerātis	dēvīnxerant
	future perfect	dēvīnxerō	dēvīnxeris	dēvīnxerit	dēvīnxerimus	dēvīnxeritis	dēvīnxerint
passive	present	dēvincior	dēvincīris, dēvincīre	dēvincītur	dēvincīmur	dēvincīminī	dēvinciuntur
	imperfect	dēvinciēbar	dēvinciēbāris, dēvinciēbāre	dēvinciēbātur	dēvinciēbāmur	dēvinciēbāminī	dēvinciēbantur
	future	dēvinciar	dēvinciēris, dēvinciēre	dēvinciētur	dēvinciēmur	dēvinciēminī	dēvincientur
	perfect	dēvīnctus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	dēvīnctus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	dēvīnctus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	dēvinciam	dēvinciās	dēvinciat	dēvinciāmus	dēvinciātis	dēvinciant
	imperfect	dēvincīrem	dēvincīrēs	dēvincīret	dēvincīrēmus	dēvincīrētis	dēvincīrent
	perfect	dēvīnxerim	dēvīnxerīs	dēvīnxerit	dēvīnxerīmus	dēvīnxerītis	dēvīnxerint
	pluperfect	dēvīnxissem	dēvīnxissēs	dēvīnxisset	dēvīnxissēmus	dēvīnxissētis	dēvīnxissent
passive	present	dēvinciar	dēvinciāris, dēvinciāre	dēvinciātur	dēvinciāmur	dēvinciāminī	dēvinciantur
	imperfect	dēvincīrer	dēvincīrēris, dēvincīrēre	dēvincīrētur	dēvincīrēmur	dēvincīrēminī	dēvincīrentur
	perfect	dēvīnctus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	dēvīnctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	dēvincī	—	—	dēvincīte	—
	future	—	dēvincītō	dēvincītō	—	dēvincītōte	dēvinciuntō
passive	present	—	dēvincīre	—	—	dēvincīminī	—
	future	—	dēvincītor	dēvincītor	—	—	dēvinciuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		dēvincīre	dēvīnxisse	dēvīnctūrum esse	dēvincīrī	dēvīnctum esse	dēvīnctum īrī
participles		dēvinciēns	—	dēvīnctūrus	—	dēvīnctus	dēvinciendus, dēvinciundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		dēvinciendī	dēvinciendō	dēvinciendum	dēvinciendō	dēvīnctum	dēvīnctū

References

• “devincio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “devincio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• devincio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to lay any one under an obligation by kind treatment: beneficiis aliquem obstringere, obligare, devincire
    
  • to commit a crime and so make oneself liable to the consequences of it: scelere se devincire, se obstringere, astringi
    
  • to attach a person to oneself: devincire aliquem consuetudine