dgj

Egyptian

3ae inf.

(intransitive) to look
(intransitive or transitive) to look at [with n or r or transitive ‘someone/something’]

Conjugation of dgj (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: dg, geminated stem: dgg

infinitival forms			imperative
infinitive	negatival complement	complementary infinitive¹	singular	plural
dgt, dgj	dgw, dg	dgt, dgwt, dgyt	dg	dg, dgy

‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem	periphrastic imperfective²		periphrastic prospective²
dg⁸, dgg⁸	ḥr dgt, ḥr dgj	m dgt, m dgj	r dgt, r dgj

verbal adjectives
aspect / mood	relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms		participles
aspect / mood	active	passive	active	passive
perfect	dg.n	active + .tj¹, .tw²	—	—
perfective	dgw¹, dgy, dg	active + .tj¹, .tw²	dg	dgy, dg
imperfective	dgg, dggy, dggw⁵	active + .tj¹, .tw²	dgg, dggj⁶, dggy⁶	dgg, dggw⁵
prospective	dgw¹, dgy, dg, dgtj⁷	—	dgwtj^{1 4}, dgtj⁴, dgt⁴
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. Only in the masculine singular. Only in the masculine. Only in the feminine. Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.

Alternative hieroglyphic writings of dgj

dgꜣj

3ae inf.

Conjugation of dgj (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: dg, geminated stem: dgg

infinitival forms			imperative
infinitive	negatival complement	complementary infinitive¹	singular	plural
dgt, dgj	dgw, dg	dgt, dgwt, dgyt	dg	dg, dgy

‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem	periphrastic imperfective²		periphrastic prospective²
dg⁸, dgg⁸	ḥr dgt, ḥr dgj	m dgt, m dgj	r dgt, r dgj

verbal adjectives
aspect / mood	relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms		participles
aspect / mood	active	passive	active	passive
perfect	dg.n	active + .tj¹, .tw²	—	—
perfective	dgw¹, dgy, dg	active + .tj¹, .tw²	dg	dgy, dg
imperfective	dgg, dggy, dggw⁵	active + .tj¹, .tw²	dgg, dggj⁶, dggy⁶	dgg, dggw⁵
prospective	dgw¹, dgy, dg, dgtj⁷	—	dgwtj^{1 4}, dgtj⁴, dgt⁴
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. Only in the masculine singular. Only in the masculine. Only in the feminine. Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.

James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 189.
Hoch, James (1997) Middle Egyptian Grammar, Mississauga: Benben Publications, →ISBN, pages 147, 164