dul

See also: duł, dùl, dúl, důl, dûl, đul, and дуль

Aromanian

Alternative forms

• dhul, dulu, dhulu

Etymology

From Greek δούλος (doúlos).

Noun

dul m (plural dulj, feminine equivalent dulã)

1. servant

Synonyms

• huzmichear, shcljau

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Azerbaijani

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tul, *dul(k) (“widow, widower”).

Noun

dul (definite accusative dulnu, plural dullar)

1. widow, widower

Declension

Declension of dul

	singular	plural
nominative	dul	dullar
definite accusative	dulnu	dulları
dative	dulya	dullara
locative	dulda	dullarda
ablative	duldan	dullardan
definite genitive	dulnun	dulların

Possessive forms of dul

	nominative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	dulm	dullarım
sənin (“your”)	duln	dulların
onun (“his/her/its”)	dulsu	dulları
bizim (“our”)	dulmuz	dullarımız
sizin (“your”)	dulnuz	dullarınız
onların (“their”)	dulsu or dulları	dulları
	accusative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	dulmu	dullarımı
sənin (“your”)	dulnu	dullarını
onun (“his/her/its”)	dulsunu	dullarını
bizim (“our”)	dulmuzu	dullarımızı
sizin (“your”)	dulnuzu	dullarınızı
onların (“their”)	dulsunu or dullarını	dullarını
	dative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	dulma	dullarıma
sənin (“your”)	dulna	dullarına
onun (“his/her/its”)	dulsuna	dullarına
bizim (“our”)	dulmuza	dullarımıza
sizin (“your”)	dulnuza	dullarınıza
onların (“their”)	dulsuna or dullarına	dullarına
	locative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	dulmda	dullarımda
sənin (“your”)	dulnda	dullarında
onun (“his/her/its”)	dulsunda	dullarında
bizim (“our”)	dulmuzda	dullarımızda
sizin (“your”)	dulnuzda	dullarınızda
onların (“their”)	dulsunda or dullarında	dullarında
	ablative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	dulmdan	dullarımdan
sənin (“your”)	dulndan	dullarından
onun (“his/her/its”)	dulsundan	dullarından
bizim (“our”)	dulmuzdan	dullarımızdan
sizin (“your”)	dulnuzdan	dullarınızdan
onların (“their”)	dulsundan or dullarından	dullarından
	genitive
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	dulmun	dullarımın
sənin (“your”)	dulnun	dullarının
onun (“his/her/its”)	dulsunun	dullarının
bizim (“our”)	dulmuzun	dullarımızın
sizin (“your”)	dulnuzun	dullarınızın
onların (“their”)	dulsunun or dullarının	dullarının

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Icelandic

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tʏːl/
• Rhymes: -ʏːl

Noun

dul f (genitive singular dular, no plural)

1. concealment

Declension

declension of dul

f-s2	singular
	indefinite	definite
nominative	dul	dulin
accusative	dul	dulina
dative	dul	dulinni
genitive	dular	dularinnar

Synonyms

• (concealment): leynd

Related terms

• duld (“neurosis, complex”)
• dulur (“introverted, reticent”)
• dulúð (“occult, mystery”)
• dylja (“to hide, to conceal”)

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Irish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /d̪ˠʊlˠ/

Etymology 1

From Old Irish dul (“going, to go”), verbal noun of téit.

Noun

dul m (genitive singular dula)

1. verbal noun of téigh
2. going, passing, departure
3. way, method; means, capability
4. proper, natural order
5. arrangement, construction, style, version
6. condition, state
7. time, occasion

Declension

Declension of dul

Third declension

Bare forms (no plural of this noun) Case Singular Nominative dul Vocative a dhul Genitive dula Dative dul

Forms with the definite article: Case Singular Nominative an dul Genitive an dula Dative leis an dul don dul

Synonyms

• goil (Connacht, Ulster)

Etymology 2

Noun

dul m (genitive singular dula)

1. Alternative form of dol (“loop; noose, snare; cast; draught, haul; turn; batch, lot; group, contingent; number, amount”)

Declension

Declension of dul

Third declension

Bare forms (no plural of this noun) Case Singular Nominative dul Vocative a dhul Genitive dula Dative dul

Forms with the definite article: Case Singular Nominative an dul Genitive an dula Dative leis an dul don dul

Verb

dul (present analytic dulann, future analytic dulfaidh, verbal noun duladh, past participle dulta)

1. Alternative form of dol (“loop; snare, ensnare; net”)

Conjugation

conjugation of dul (first conjugation – A)

		singular			plural			relative	autonomous
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative	present	dulaim	dulann tú; dulair†	dulann sé, sí	dulaimid	dulann sibh	dulann siad; dulaid†	a dhulann; a dhulas / a ndulann*; a ndulas*	dultar
	past	dhul mé; dhulas	dhul tú; dhulais	dhul sé, sí	dhulamar; dhul muid	dhul sibh; dhulabhair	dhul siad; dhuladar	a dhul / ar dhul*	duladh
	past habitual	dhulainn / ndulainn‡‡	dhultá / ndultᇇ	dhuladh sé, sí / nduladh sé, s퇇	dhulaimis; dhuladh muid / ndulaimis‡‡; nduladh muid‡‡	dhuladh sibh / nduladh sibh‡‡	dhulaidís; dhuladh siad / ndulaidís‡‡; nduladh siad‡‡	a dhuladh / a nduladh*	dhultaí / ndulta퇇
future		dulfaidh mé; dulfad	dulfaidh tú; dulfair†	dulfaidh sé, sí	dulfaimid; dulfaidh muid	dulfaidh sibh	dulfaidh siad; dulfaid†	a dhulfaidh; a dhulfas / a ndulfaidh*; a ndulfas*	dulfar
conditional		dhulfainn / ndulfainn‡‡	dhulfá / ndulfᇇ	dhulfadh sé, sí / ndulfadh sé, s퇇	dhulfaimis; dhulfadh muid / ndulfaimis‡‡; ndulfadh muid‡‡	dhulfadh sibh / ndulfadh sibh‡‡	dhulfaidís; dhulfadh siad / ndulfaidís‡‡; ndulfadh siad‡‡	a dhulfadh / a ndulfadh*	dhulfaí / ndulfa퇇
subjunctive	present	go ndula mé; go ndulad†	go ndula tú; go ndulair†	go ndula sé, sí	go ndulaimid; go ndula muid	go ndula sibh	go ndula siad; go ndulaid†	—	go ndultar
	past	dá ndulainn	dá ndultá	dá nduladh sé, sí	dá ndulaimis; dá nduladh muid	dá nduladh sibh	dá ndulaidís; dá nduladh siad	—	dá ndultaí
imperative		dulaim	dul	duladh sé, sí	dulaimis	dulaigí; dulaidh†	dulaidís	—	dultar
verbal noun		duladh
past participle		dulta

* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Eclipsis
dul	dhul	ndul
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

• Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “dul”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
• Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 dul”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

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North Wahgi

Noun

dul

1. eye

References

• Heather and Don Mc Lean, North Wahgi (Yu We) Organised Phonology Data (2005), p. 2

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Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish dul (“snare, trap”).

Noun

dul m (genitive singular dula, plural dulachan)

1. loop, noose, link

Synonyms

• lùb

Derived terms

• dul-briogais
• dul-iuchrach

Mutation

Scottish Gaelic mutation
Radical	Lenition
dul	dhul
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

• Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 dul”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

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Turkish

Etymology

From Old Turkic [script needed] (tul), from Proto-Turkic *tul, *dul(k) (“widow, widower”).

Noun

dul (definite accusative dulu, plural dullar)

1. widow, widower

Declension

Inflection
Nominative	dul
Definite accusative	dulu
	Singular	Plural
Nominative	dul	dullar
Definite accusative	dulu	dulları
Dative	dula	dullara
Locative	dulda	dullarda
Ablative	duldan	dullardan
Genitive	dulun	dulların
Possessive forms Nominative Singular Plural 1st singular dulum dullarım 2nd singular dulun dulların 3rd singular dulu dulları 1st plural dulumuz dullarımız 2nd plural dulunuz dullarınız 3rd plural dulları dulları Definite accusative Singular Plural 1st singular dulumu dullarımı 2nd singular dulunu dullarını 3rd singular dulunu dullarını 1st plural dulumuzu dullarımızı 2nd plural dulunuzu dullarınızı 3rd plural dullarını dullarını Dative Singular Plural 1st singular duluma dullarıma 2nd singular duluna dullarına 3rd singular duluna dullarına 1st plural dulumuza dullarımıza 2nd plural dulunuza dullarınıza 3rd plural dullarına dullarına Locative Singular Plural 1st singular dulumda dullarımda 2nd singular dulunda dullarında 3rd singular dulunda dullarında 1st plural dulumuzda dullarımızda 2nd plural dulunuzda dullarınızda 3rd plural dullarında dullarında Ablative Singular Plural 1st singular dulumdan dullarımdan 2nd singular dulundan dullarından 3rd singular dulundan dullarından 1st plural dulumuzdan dullarımızdan 2nd plural dulunuzdan dullarınızdan 3rd plural dullarından dullarından Genitive Singular Plural 1st singular dulumun dullarımın 2nd singular dulunun dullarının 3rd singular dulunun dullarının 1st plural dulumuzun dullarımızın 2nd plural dulunuzun dullarınızın 3rd plural dullarının dullarının
Predicative forms Singular Plural 1st singular dulum dullarım 2nd singular dulsun dullarsın 3rd singular dul duldur dullar dullardır 1st plural duluz dullarız 2nd plural dulsunuz dullarsınız 3rd plural dullar dullardır

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West Flemish

Adjective

dul

1. angry

   Synonyms: kwoad, vys