ed-

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Archived revision by WingerBot (talk | contribs) as of 04:05, 18 December 2019.
Jump to navigation Jump to search

English

Etymology

From Middle English ed-, from Old English ed- (again, re-), from Proto-Germanic *idi-, *idi, *ida (back, backwards, again), from Proto-Indo-European *éti. Cognate with Dutch et-, (deprecated template usage) [etyl] German dialectal it- (again, back), Icelandic ið- (again, back), Gothic 𐌹𐌳- (id-, again, back), Welsh ad-, Welsh ed- (again, back), Latin et (and), Latin at (but, moreover).

Prefix

ed-

  1. (obsolete, no longer productive) A prefix of Old English origin meaning "again", "back", "anew", equivalent to re-.
    eddish, eddy, edgrow, edgrowth, ednew, edquicken

Derived terms

References

Anagrams


Old English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *idi- (back, backwards, again). Akin to Old Saxon idug-, Old High German id-, ida-, dialectal German it-, Old Norse ið-, Gothic 𐌹𐌳- (id-).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈed/ (as a nominal prefix)
  • IPA(key): /ed/ (as a verbal prefix)

Prefix

ed-

  1. anew, again; against, backwards
    ednīwianto renew, refresh, restore
    edlǣċanto repeat
    edwītdisgrace, reproach, shame
    edwierpanto recover, amend, improve
  2. turning
    edēawhirlpool, eddy

Descendants

  • Middle English: ed-

Old Saxon

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *idi- (back, backwards, again). Related to idug-.

Prefix

ed-

  1. forming words with sense of "against", "backwards"
    edwindan "to hurl, precipitate"