furnus
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
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From Proto-Italic *fornos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰr̥-nós, from *gʷʰer- (“warm, hot”).[1] Cognate with Old Irish gorn, Russian горн (gorn), Albanian zjarr, Old Armenian ջերմ (ǰerm).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈfur.nus/, [ˈfʊrnʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈfur.nus/, [ˈfurnus]
Noun
furnus m (genitive furnī); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | furnus | furnī |
Genitive | furnī | furnōrum |
Dative | furnō | furnīs |
Accusative | furnum | furnōs |
Ablative | furnō | furnīs |
Vocative | furne | furnī |
Related terms
Descendants
- Corsican: fornu, forru, furru
- Dalmatian: forno
- Istriot: furno
- Italian: forno(Please either change this template to {{desc}} or insert a ====Descendants==== section in forno#Italian)
- Eastern Romance:
- Emilian: fåuren
- Extremaduran: fornu
- Franco-Provençal: forn
- Lombard: fòrn
- Mozarabic: [script needed] (fórno), [script needed] (forn)
- Navarro-Aragonese:
- Aragonese: forno
- Neapolitan: furno
- Old French: forn
- Old Leonese:
- Old Occitan: forn
- Occitan: forn
- Old Galician-Portuguese: forno
- Old Spanish: forno
- Piedmontese: furn
- Rhaeto-Romance:
- Sardinian: forru, furru
- Sicilian: funnu, furru
- → Albanian: furrë
- → Ancient Greek: φοῦρνος (phoûrnos)
- → Bulgarian: фурна (furna)
- → Cornish: forn
- → Dutch: fornuis
- → Georgian: ფურნე (purne)
- → Kabyle: ufarnu
- → Macedonian: фурна (furna)
- → Old Irish: sorn, sornn
- → Serbo-Croatian:
- → Welsh: ffwrn
- ⇒ Vulgar Latin: [Term?], *furnellus
References
- “furnus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “furnus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- furnus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- furnus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “furnus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “furnus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “fornus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 235
Categories:
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the second declension
- Latin masculine nouns