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English
Noun
gr
Abbreviation of grain , a unit of mass .
( rare ) Abbreviation of gram ; the standard symbol for gram since the International System of Units was introduced in 1960 is g .
Anagrams
Egyptian
Pronunciation
Verb
2-lit.
( intransitive ) to be(come) still
( intransitive ) to be(come) silent
c. 1900 BCE ,
The Instructions of Kagemni (
pPrisse /pBN 183) lines 1.12–2.1:
jmj pr rn.k jw gr .k m r(ꜣ).k njs.t(w).k Let your reputation emerge, even as you stay quiet with your mouth when you are summoned.
Inflection
Conjugation of gr (biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad.) — base stem: gr , geminated stem: grr
infinitival forms
imperative
infinitive
negatival complement
complementary infinitive1
singular
plural
gr
grw , gr
grt
gr , j.gr
gr , j.gr
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem
periphrastic imperfective 2
periphrastic prospective 2
gr
ḥr gr
m gr
r gr
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood
active
contingent
aspect / mood
active
perfect
gr.n
consecutive
gr.jn
terminative
grt
perfective 3
gr
obligative1
gr.ḫr
imperfective
gr , j.gr 1
prospective 3
gr
potentialis1
gr.kꜣ
subjunctive
gr , j.gr 1
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
participles
active
active
passive
perfect
gr.n
—
—
perfective
gr
gr
grr , grrj 6 , gr 2 , grw 2 5 , gry 2 5
imperfective
j.gr 1 , gr , gry , grw 5
j.gr 1 , j.grw 1 5 , gr , grj 6 , gry 6
gr , grw 5
prospective
gr , grtj 7
grtj 4 , grt 4
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f /.fj , feminine .s /.sj , dual .sn /.snj , plural .sn .
Only in the masculine singular.
Only in the masculine.
Only in the feminine.
Adverb
Abbreviation of grw ( “ also, furthermore, any more ” ) .
References
James P[eter] Allen (2010 ) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs , 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN , page 241 .
Polish
Noun
gr
Abbreviation of grosz .