harpy

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English

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Etymology

Ultimately from Middle French harpie, from Latin harpyia, from Ancient Greek Ἅρπυια (Hárpuia, literally snatcher), from ἁρπάζω (harpázō, I snatch, seize). Compare rapacious. Middle English had arpie.

Pronunciation

  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 159: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value GA is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈhɑɹpi/
  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 159: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value RP is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈhɑːpi/
  • Rhymes: -ɑː(r)pi
  • Hyphenation: har‧py

Noun

harpy (plural harpies)

  1. A fabulous winged monster, ravenous and filthy, having the face of a woman and the body of a vulture.
    • Milton
      Both table and provisions vanished quite,
      With sound of harpies' wings and talons heard.
  2. A shrewish woman.
    • 1927, Edgar Rice Burrows, The Outlaw of Torn[1], HTML edition, The Gutenberg Project, published 2008:
      But her most subtle wiles proved ineffectual in ridding her, even for a moment, of her harpy jailer []
  3. One who is rapacious or ravenous; an extortioner.
    • Goldsmith
      The harpies about all pocket the pool.
  4. The European moor buzzard or marsh harrier (Circus aeruginosus).
  5. A large and powerful double-crested, short-winged American eagle (Harpia harpyja).

Synonyms

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See also