krem

See also: Appendix:Variations of "krem"

Crimean Tatar

Etymology

Borrowed from French crème

Noun

krem (accusative kremni, plural kremler)

1. cream

Declension

Declension of krem

	singular	plural
nominative	krem	kremler
genitive	kremniñ	kremlerniñ
dative	kremge	kremlerge
accusative	kremni	kremlerni
locative	kremde	kremlerde
ablative	kremden	kremlerden

References

• Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002), Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎^[1], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN
• “krem”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

Faroese

Etymology

Borrowed from Danish creme, from French crème, blend of Late Latin chrisma (“ointment”) (from Ancient Greek χρῖσμα (khrîsma, “unguent”)), and Late Latin crāmum (“skim”), from Gaulish *crama (compare Welsh cramen 'scab, skin', Breton crammen), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)krama- (compare Middle Irish screm (“surface, skin”), Dutch schram (“abrasion”), Lithuanian kramas (“scurf”).

Noun

krem n (genitive singular krems, plural krem)

1. cream

Declension

n3	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	krem	kremið	krem	kremini
accusative	krem	kremið	krem	kremini
dative	kremi	kreminum	kremum	kremunum
genitive	krems	kremsins	krema	kremanna

German

Verb

krem

1. singular imperative of kremen
2. (informal) first-person singular present of kremen

Icelandic

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈkʰrɛːm]

  Rhymes: -ɛːm

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Danish creme (“cream”).

Noun

krem n (genitive singular krems, nominative plural krem)

1. creme, cream (frosting on cakes, etc.)
2. cream (emulsion applied to skin, etc.)

Declension

Declension of krem (neuter)

	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	krem	kremið	krem	kremin
accusative	krem	kremið	krem	kremin
dative	kremi	kreminu	kremum	kremunum
genitive	krems	kremsins	krema	kremanna

Derived terms

• tannkrem

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

krem (weak)

1. first-person singular present indicative of kremja
2. second-person singular imperative of kremja

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch crème, from French crème (modern French chrême), from Old French cresme, from Late Latin crama, Transalpine Gaulish word influenced by Latin chrisma, from Ancient Greek χρῖσμα (khrîsma, “anointing, unction; wall coating, plaster”). Doublet of krim.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈkrɛm]
• Hyphenation: krèm

Noun

krèm (plural krem-krem)

1. cream: a yellowish white colour; the colour of cream

   Synonym: putih kuning (Standard Malay)

   krem:  

2. nonstandard spelling of krim

See also

Colors in Indonesian · warna (layout · text)

putih	abu-abu, kelabu	hitam
merah; kirmizi	jingga; cokelat, pirang tua	kuning; krem
hijau pupus, hijau limau	hijau	hijau pudina; hijau tua
nilangsuka, sian; hijau laut	biru langit, nilakandi	biru
lembayung; nila	patma; ungu	merah jambu, merah muda

Further reading

• “krem”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

Borrowed from French crème.

Noun

krem m (definite singular kremen, indefinite plural kremer, definite plural kremene)

1. cream (either edible or inedible)

Derived terms

• fuktighetskrem
• håndkrem, handkrem
• kremaktig
• kremete
• kremfløte, kremfløyte
• skokrem
• solkrem
• tannkrem

References

• “krem” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

Borrowed from French crème.

Noun

krem m (definite singular kremen, indefinite plural kremar, definite plural kremane)

1. cream (either edible or inedible)

Derived terms

• handkrem
• kremaktig
• kremete
• kremfløyte
• skokrem
• solkrem
• tannkrem

References

• “krem” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Old High German

Noun

krem

1. (Lombardic) little hill

Descendants

• → Italian: Crema
• → Lombard: Crèma

Polish

krem

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *(s)krama-der.

Proto-Celtic *krammender.

Gaulish *cramabor.?

Late Latin crāmum

Proto-Indo-European *gʰer-

Proto-Indo-European *gʰrey-der.

Ancient Greek χρίω (khríō)

Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥

Proto-Hellenic *-mə

Ancient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)

Ancient Greek χρῖσμᾰ (khrîsmă)bor.

Ecclesiastical Latin chrisma

blend

Old French cresme

Middle French chresme

French crèmebor.

Polish krem

Borrowed from French crème.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkrɛm/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɛm
• Syllabification: krem

Noun

krem m inan (diminutive kremik, related adjective kremowy)

1. crème (very sugary, fluffy white cream derivative)
2. (cosmetics) cream (ointment or salve for the skin)
3. potage (thick creamy soup)

Declension

Declension of krem

	singular	plural
nominative	krem	kremy
genitive	kremu	kremów
dative	kremowi	kremom
accusative	krem	kremy
instrumental	kremem	kremami
locative	kremie	kremach
vocative	kremie	kremy

Derived terms

noun

• kremówka

Related terms

adverb

• kremowo

Further reading

• “krem”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎^[2] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• “krem”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎^[3] (in Polish)

Serbo-Croatian

Noun

krem m inan (Cyrillic spelling крем)

1. cream, creme

See also

• krema

Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from French crème. Doublet of krema.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈk(ɯ)ɾem/

Noun

krem (definite accusative kremi, plural kremler)

1. cream (product to apply to the skin)

Declension

Declension of krem

singular plural nominative krem kremler definite accusative kremi kremleri dative kreme kremlere locative kremde kremlerde ablative kremden kremlerden genitive kremin kremlerin Possessive forms nominative singular plural 1st singular kremim kremlerim 2nd singular kremin kremlerin 3rd singular kremi kremleri 1st plural kremimiz kremlerimiz 2nd plural kreminiz kremleriniz 3rd plural kremleri kremleri definite accusative singular plural 1st singular kremimi kremlerimi 2nd singular kremini kremlerini 3rd singular kremini kremlerini 1st plural kremimizi kremlerimizi 2nd plural kreminizi kremlerinizi 3rd plural kremlerini kremlerini dative singular plural 1st singular kremime kremlerime 2nd singular kremine kremlerine 3rd singular kremine kremlerine 1st plural kremimize kremlerimize 2nd plural kreminize kremlerinize 3rd plural kremlerine kremlerine locative singular plural 1st singular kremimde kremlerimde 2nd singular kreminde kremlerinde 3rd singular kreminde kremlerinde 1st plural kremimizde kremlerimizde 2nd plural kreminizde kremlerinizde 3rd plural kremlerinde kremlerinde ablative singular plural 1st singular kremimden kremlerimden 2nd singular kreminden kremlerinden 3rd singular kreminden kremlerinden 1st plural kremimizden kremlerimizden 2nd plural kreminizden kremlerinizden 3rd plural kremlerinden kremlerinden genitive singular plural 1st singular kremimin kremlerimin 2nd singular kreminin kremlerinin 3rd singular kreminin kremlerinin 1st plural kremimizin kremlerimizin 2nd plural kreminizin kremlerinizin 3rd plural kremlerinin kremlerinin

Further reading

• “krem”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “krem”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2812

Uzbek

Noun

krem (plural kremlar)

1. cream

Volapük

Noun

krem (genitive krema, plural krems)

1. cream

Declension

Declension of krem

	Singular	Plural
Nominative	krem	krems
Genitive	krema	kremas
Dative	kreme	kremes
Accusative	kremi	kremis
Predicative1	kremu	kremus
Vocative	o krem	o krems

1. Introduced in Volapük Nulik.

Further reading

• “krem”, in Vödabuk (in English, Esperanto, and Volapük)