mansuefacio

Latin

Etymology

From mānsuē(scō) (“to tame”) +‎ faciō (“to make, -ify”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [mãː.su.eːˈfa.ki.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [man.su.eˈfaː.t͡ʃi.o]

Verb

mānsuēfaciō (present infinitive mānsuēfacere, perfect active mānsuēfēcī, supine mānsuēfactum); third (-iō variant) conjugation, suppletive

1. (transitive) to tame

   Synonyms: plācō, domō, lēniō, sōpiō, sēdō, dēlēniō, mānsuēscō, mānsuētō, permulceō, mītigō, compōnō, restinguō, commītigō, levō, ēlevō, allevō, alleviō, sileō, molliō

   Antonyms: sollicitō, excitō, īnstīgō, īnstinguō, efferō, exciō, perpellō, concieō, concitō, īnflammō, cieō, incendō

   mānsuēfierī ― to grow tame

2. (transitive) to make gentle, soften, civilize, pacify

Conjugation

   Conjugation of mānsuēfaciō (third (-iō variant) conjugation, suppletive)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	mānsuēfaciō		mānsuēfacis		mānsuēfacit		mānsuēfacimus		mānsuēfacitis		mānsuēfaciunt
	imperfect	mānsuēfaciēbam		mānsuēfaciēbās		mānsuēfaciēbat		mānsuēfaciēbāmus		mānsuēfaciēbātis		mānsuēfaciēbant
	future	mānsuēfaciam		mānsuēfaciēs		mānsuēfaciet		mānsuēfaciēmus		mānsuēfaciētis		mānsuēfacient
	perfect	mānsuēfēcī		mānsuēfēcistī		mānsuēfēcit		mānsuēfēcimus		mānsuēfēcistis		mānsuēfēcērunt, mānsuēfēcēre
	pluperfect	mānsuēfēceram		mānsuēfēcerās		mānsuēfēcerat		mānsuēfēcerāmus		mānsuēfēcerātis		mānsuēfēcerant
	future perfect	mānsuēfēcerō		mānsuēfēceris		mānsuēfēcerit		mānsuēfēcerimus		mānsuēfēceritis		mānsuēfēcerint
passive	present	mānsuēfīō		mānsuēfīs		mānsuēfit		mānsuēfīmus		mānsuēfītis		mānsuēfīunt
	imperfect	mānsuēfīēbam		mānsuēfīēbās		mānsuēfīēbat		mānsuēfīēbāmus		mānsuēfīēbātis		mānsuēfīēbant
	future	mānsuēfīam		mānsuēfīēs		mānsuēfīet		mānsuēfīēmus		mānsuēfīētis		mānsuēfīent
	perfect	mānsuēfactus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	mānsuēfactus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	mānsuēfactus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	mānsuēfaciam		mānsuēfaciās		mānsuēfaciat		mānsuēfaciāmus		mānsuēfaciātis		mānsuēfaciant
	imperfect	mānsuēfacerem		mānsuēfacerēs		mānsuēfaceret		mānsuēfacerēmus		mānsuēfacerētis		mānsuēfacerent
	perfect	mānsuēfēcerim		mānsuēfēcerīs		mānsuēfēcerit		mānsuēfēcerīmus		mānsuēfēcerītis		mānsuēfēcerint
	pluperfect	mānsuēfēcissem		mānsuēfēcissēs		mānsuēfēcisset		mānsuēfēcissēmus		mānsuēfēcissētis		mānsuēfēcissent
passive	present	mānsuēfīam		mānsuēfīās		mānsuēfīat		mānsuēfīāmus		mānsuēfīātis		mānsuēfīant
	imperfect	mānsuēfierem		mānsuēfierēs		mānsuēfieret		mānsuēfierēmus		mānsuēfierētis		mānsuēfierent
	perfect	mānsuēfactus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	mānsuēfactus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		mānsuēface		—		—		mānsuēfacite		—
	future	—		mānsuēfacitō		mānsuēfacitō		—		mānsuēfacitōte		mānsuēfaciuntō
passive	present	—		mānsuēfī		—		—		mānsuēfīte		—
	future	—		mānsuēfītō		mānsuēfītō		—		mānsuēfītōte		mānsuēfīuntō
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		mānsuēfacere			mānsuēfierī			mānsuēfaciēns			—
future		mānsuēfactūrum esse			mānsuēfactum īrī			mānsuēfactūrus			mānsuēfaciendus, mānsuēfaciundus
perfect		mānsuēfēcisse			mānsuēfactum esse			—			mānsuēfactus
future perfect		—			mānsuēfactum fore			—			—
perfect potential		mānsuēfactūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		mānsuēfaciendī		mānsuēfaciendō		mānsuēfaciendum		mānsuēfaciendō		mānsuēfactum		mānsuēfactū

References

• “mansuefacio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “mansuefacio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “mansuefacio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.