năm
Bahnar
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]năm
Jarai
[edit]< 5 | 6 | 7 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : năm | ||
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Chamic *nam, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Austronesian *ənəm.
Numeral
[edit]năm
Rade
[edit]< 5 | 6 | 7 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : năm | ||
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Chamic *nam, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Austronesian *ənəm.
Numeral
[edit]năm
Vietnamese
[edit]< 4 | 5 | 6 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : năm Ordinal : thứ năm | ||
Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Vietic *ɗam, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *p(ɗ)am. Cognate with Muong đằm, đăm, Khmer ប្រាំ (pram), Bahnar pơđăm, Halang bơdăm.
Numeral
[edit]- five
- kế hoạch năm năm ― a five-year plan
Usage notes
[edit]- When occurring after mươi in numbers larger than ten, năm shifts to lăm/nhăm.
- năm mươi lăm/nhăm ― fifty-five
See also
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Vietic *c-n-əm, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *cn₁am ~ *cn₁aam. Cognate with Muong năm, Kha Phong sənam¹, Khmer ឆ្នាំ (chnam), Bahnar hơnăm, sơnăm, Khasi snem and Mon သၞာံ (hnam). It is quite likely that this word was originally an infixed form of a verbal root, represented by Mon စာံ (“to dibble”). Within Vietic, the uninfixed form is found in Thavung cɔm¹ ("year") and Phong cɨm ("year").
Sometimes mistaken as related to Chinese 年 (nián) (SV: niên).
Noun
[edit]- a year
- kế hoạch năm năm ― a five-year plan
- năm nhất ― the first year in college
Derived terms
[edit]- Bahnar terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bahnar lemmas
- Bahnar verbs
- Jarai terms inherited from Proto-Chamic
- Jarai terms derived from Proto-Chamic
- Jarai terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Jarai terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Jarai terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Jarai terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Jarai lemmas
- Jarai numerals
- Jarai cardinal numbers
- Rade terms inherited from Proto-Chamic
- Rade terms derived from Proto-Chamic
- Rade terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Rade terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Rade terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Rade terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Rade lemmas
- Rade numerals
- Rade cardinal numbers
- Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Vietnamese terms with audio links
- Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic
- Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic
- Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer
- Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese numerals
- Vietnamese cardinal numbers
- Vietnamese terms with usage examples
- Vietnamese nouns
- vi:Five
- vi:Time