palleo
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Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Somewhat problematically, from an apparent root *pal-,[1] probably from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥H-wós, from *pelH- (“gray”), whence also Latin pallidus, pullus, but the formal relationships between these words are unclear. Cognates include Sanskrit पलित (palitá), Ancient Greek πελιτνός (pelitnós), Old Church Slavonic плавъ (plavŭ), Old Armenian ալիք (alikʻ, “wave, gray hair”), German falb (“pallid”). Borrowing from a foreign or substrate Indo-European language is possible.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈpal.le.oː/, [ˈpälːʲeoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpal.le.o/, [ˈpälːeo]
Verb
[edit]palleō (present infinitive pallēre, perfect active palluī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem
- to be pale; to turn pale, blanch
- to grow pale, be anxious, be fearful
- to fade, lose color, change color
Conjugation
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “palleō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 440–441
Further reading
[edit]- “palleo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “palleo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- palleo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Categories:
- Latin terms with unknown etymologies
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from substrate languages
- Latin terms derived from Indo-European languages
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin second conjugation verbs
- Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem
- Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-
- Latin verbs with missing supine stem
- Latin defective verbs
- Latin active-only verbs