penetro

See also: penetró and penetrò

Catalan

Verb

penetro

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Esperanto

Etymology

penetri +‎ -o

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /peˈnetro/
• Hyphenation: pe‧net‧ro

Noun

penetro (accusative singular penetron, plural penetroj, accusative plural penetrojn)

1. penetration

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Italian

Verb

penetro

1. first-person singular present indicative of penetrare

Anagrams

• poterne

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Latin

Etymology

From penes, penitus by analogy to intrō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈpe.ne.troː/, [ˈpɛnɛt̪roː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈpe.ne.tro/, [ˈpɛːnet̪ro]
• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /peˈnet.roː/, [pɛˈnɛt̪roː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /peˈnet.ro/, [peˈnɛt̪ro]

Verb

penetrō (present infinitive penetrāre, perfect active penetrāvī, supine penetrātum); first conjugation

1. I enter
2. I penetrate

Conjugation

Conjugation of penetrō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	penetrō	penetrās	penetrat	penetrāmus	penetrātis	penetrant
	imperfect	penetrābam	penetrābās	penetrābat	penetrābāmus	penetrābātis	penetrābant
	future	penetrābō	penetrābis	penetrābit	penetrābimus	penetrābitis	penetrābunt
	perfect	penetrāvī	penetrāvistī, penetrāstī1	penetrāvit, penetrāt1	penetrāvimus, penetrāmus1	penetrāvistis, penetrāstis1	penetrāvērunt, penetrāvēre, penetrārunt1
	pluperfect	penetrāveram, penetrāram1	penetrāverās, penetrārās1	penetrāverat, penetrārat1	penetrāverāmus, penetrārāmus1	penetrāverātis, penetrārātis1	penetrāverant, penetrārant1
	future perfect	penetrāverō, penetrārō1	penetrāveris, penetrāris1	penetrāverit, penetrārit1	penetrāverimus, penetrārimus1	penetrāveritis, penetrāritis1	penetrāverint, penetrārint1
passive	present	penetror	penetrāris, penetrāre	penetrātur	penetrāmur	penetrāminī	penetrantur
	imperfect	penetrābar	penetrābāris, penetrābāre	penetrābātur	penetrābāmur	penetrābāminī	penetrābantur
	future	penetrābor	penetrāberis, penetrābere	penetrābitur	penetrābimur	penetrābiminī	penetrābuntur
	perfect	penetrātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	penetrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	penetrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	penetrem	penetrēs	penetret	penetrēmus	penetrētis	penetrent
	imperfect	penetrārem	penetrārēs	penetrāret	penetrārēmus	penetrārētis	penetrārent
	perfect	penetrāverim, penetrārim1	penetrāverīs, penetrārīs1	penetrāverit, penetrārit1	penetrāverīmus, penetrārīmus1	penetrāverītis, penetrārītis1	penetrāverint, penetrārint1
	pluperfect	penetrāvissem, penetrāssem1	penetrāvissēs, penetrāssēs1	penetrāvisset, penetrāsset1	penetrāvissēmus, penetrāssēmus1	penetrāvissētis, penetrāssētis1	penetrāvissent, penetrāssent1
passive	present	penetrer	penetrēris, penetrēre	penetrētur	penetrēmur	penetrēminī	penetrentur
	imperfect	penetrārer	penetrārēris, penetrārēre	penetrārētur	penetrārēmur	penetrārēminī	penetrārentur
	perfect	penetrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	penetrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	penetrā	—	—	penetrāte	—
	future	—	penetrātō	penetrātō	—	penetrātōte	penetrantō
passive	present	—	penetrāre	—	—	penetrāminī	—
	future	—	penetrātor	penetrātor	—	—	penetrantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		penetrāre	penetrāvisse, penetrāsse1	penetrātūrum esse	penetrārī	penetrātum esse	penetrātum īrī
participles		penetrāns	—	penetrātūrus	—	penetrātus	penetrandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		penetrandī	penetrandō	penetrandum	penetrandō	penetrātum	penetrātū

¹At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Descendants

• English: penetrate
• French: pénétrer
• Portuguese: penetrar
• Spanish: penetrar

References

• “penetro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “penetro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• penetro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to penetrate into the heart of Greece: in ipsam or intimam Graeciam penetrare
    

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Portuguese

Verb

penetro

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Spanish

Verb

penetro

1. First-person singular (yo) present indicative form of penetrar.