pilkka
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *pilkka, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *blikkaz (compare German Blick).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈpilkːɑ/, [ˈpilkːɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ilkːɑ
- Syllabification(key): pilk‧ka
- Hyphenation(key): pilk‧ka
Noun
[edit]pilkka
- jeer, mockery, mock, ridicule, jest, derision
- pitää pilkkanaan ― to make fun of
- tehdä pilkkaa (+ elative) ― to make fun of, mock
- bullseye (center of target)
- ampua pilkkaan ― to shoot at a target
- a mark carved in a tree
- (dialectal) spot (round or irregular patch on the surface of a thing having a different color, e.g. on an animal)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of pilkka (Kotus type 9*A/kala, kk–k gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | pilkka | pilkat | |
| genitive | pilkan | pilkkojen | |
| partitive | pilkkaa | pilkkoja | |
| illative | pilkkaan | pilkkoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | pilkka | pilkat | |
| accusative | nom. | pilkka | pilkat |
| gen. | pilkan | ||
| genitive | pilkan | pilkkojen pilkkain rare | |
| partitive | pilkkaa | pilkkoja | |
| inessive | pilkassa | pilkoissa | |
| elative | pilkasta | pilkoista | |
| illative | pilkkaan | pilkkoihin | |
| adessive | pilkalla | pilkoilla | |
| ablative | pilkalta | pilkoilta | |
| allative | pilkalle | pilkoille | |
| essive | pilkkana | pilkkoina | |
| translative | pilkaksi | pilkoiksi | |
| abessive | pilkatta | pilkoitta | |
| instructive | — | pilkoin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
Further reading
[edit]- “pilkka”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Anagrams
[edit]Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *pilkka. Cognates include Finnish pilkka and Estonian pilge.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpilkːɑ/, [ˈpiɫkː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpilkːɑ/, [ˈpiɫkːɑ]
- Rhymes: -ilkː, -ilkːɑ
- Hyphenation: pilk‧ka
Noun
[edit]pilkka
Declension
[edit]| Declension of pilkka (type 3/kana, kk-k gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | pilkka | pilkat |
| genitive | pilkan | pilkkoin |
| partitive | pilkkaa | pilkkoja |
| illative | pilkkaa | pilkkoi |
| inessive | pilkaas | pilkois |
| elative | pilkast | pilkoist |
| allative | pilkalle | pilkoille |
| adessive | pilkaal | pilkoil |
| ablative | pilkalt | pilkoilt |
| translative | pilkaks | pilkoiks |
| essive | pilkkanna, pilkkaan | pilkkoinna, pilkkoin |
| exessive1) | pilkkant | pilkkoint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 407
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ilkːɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ilkːɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with collocations
- Finnish dialectal terms
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ilkː
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ilkː/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ilkːɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ilkːɑ/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns