jest

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See also: Jëst and jesť

English[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Middle English geste (idle tale), from Old French geste (acts, exploits), from Latin gesta (acts, deeds). Doublet of gest.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • enPR: jĕst, IPA(key): /d͡ʒɛst/
  • (dialectal, obsolete) enPR: jēst, IPA(key): /d͡ʒiːst/[1]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛst

Noun[edit]

jest (plural jests)

  1. (archaic) An act performed for amusement; a joke.
    I made that comment in jest; it wasn't serious.
  2. (archaic) Someone or something that is ridiculed; the target of a joke.
    Your majesty, stop him before he makes you the jest of the court.
  3. (obsolete) A deed; an action; a gest.
    • 1540, Thomas Elyot, Image of Governance:
      the jests or actions of princes
  4. (obsolete) A mask; a pageant; an interlude.
Synonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]

Verb[edit]

jest (third-person singular simple present jests, present participle jesting, simple past and past participle jested)

  1. To tell a joke; to talk in a playful manner; to make fun of something or someone.
    Surely you jest!
Synonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Bingham, Caleb (1808) “Improprieties in Pronunciation, common among the people of New-England”, in The Child's Companion; Being a Conciſe Spelling-book [] [1], 12th edition, Boston: Manning & Loring, →OCLC, page 75.

Etymology 2[edit]

Pronunciation spelling of just..

Adverb[edit]

jest (not comparable)

  1. (African-American Vernacular, Southern US) Alternative spelling of just

Anagrams[edit]

Czech[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *estь, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-.

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

jest

  1. (literary, obsolete) third-person singular present indicative of být
    Synonym: je

Norwegian Bokmål[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Norse jǫstr, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz, whence English yeast.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

jest m (definite singular jesten, indefinite plural jester, definite plural jestene)

  1. yeast
    Synonym: gjær

Related terms[edit]

References[edit]

Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Norse jǫstr, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz, whence also English yeast.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

jest m (definite singular jesten, indefinite plural jestar, definite plural jestane)

  1. yeast
    Synonym: gjær

Related terms[edit]

References[edit]

Polish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Old Polish jest, from Proto-Slavic *estь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *esti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti.

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

jest

  1. third-person singular present indicative of być; is
    Ona jest ładna.She's pretty.
    Agnieszka jest studentką.Agnieszka is a student.
  2. (mathematics) is, equals (see also wynosi)
    dwa plus dwa jest cztery.Two plus two is four.

Serbo-Croatian[edit]

Verb[edit]

jest (Cyrillic spelling јест)

  1. third-person singular present of bȉti

Turkish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from French geste

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

jest (definite accusative jesti, plural jestler)

  1. gesture

Declension[edit]

Inflection
Nominative jest
Definite accusative jesti
Singular Plural
Nominative jest jestler
Definite accusative jesti jestleri
Dative jeste jestlere
Locative jestte jestlerde
Ablative jestten jestlerden
Genitive jestin jestlerin
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular jestim jestlerim
2nd singular jestin jestlerin
3rd singular jesti jestleri
1st plural jestimiz jestlerimiz
2nd plural jestiniz jestleriniz
3rd plural jestleri jestleri
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular jestimi jestlerimi
2nd singular jestini jestlerini
3rd singular jestini jestlerini
1st plural jestimizi jestlerimizi
2nd plural jestinizi jestlerinizi
3rd plural jestlerini jestlerini
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular jestime jestlerime
2nd singular jestine jestlerine
3rd singular jestine jestlerine
1st plural jestimize jestlerimize
2nd plural jestinize jestlerinize
3rd plural jestlerine jestlerine
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular jestimde jestlerimde
2nd singular jestinde jestlerinde
3rd singular jestinde jestlerinde
1st plural jestimizde jestlerimizde
2nd plural jestinizde jestlerinizde
3rd plural jestlerinde jestlerinde
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular jestimden jestlerimden
2nd singular jestinden jestlerinden
3rd singular jestinden jestlerinden
1st plural jestimizden jestlerimizden
2nd plural jestinizden jestlerinizden
3rd plural jestlerinden jestlerinden
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular jestimin jestlerimin
2nd singular jestinin jestlerinin
3rd singular jestinin jestlerinin
1st plural jestimizin jestlerimizin
2nd plural jestinizin jestlerinizin
3rd plural jestlerinin jestlerinin