ressortir

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Catalan

Etymology

From re- +‎ sortir.

Pronunciation

Verb

ressortir (first-person singular present ressurto, first-person singular preterite ressortí, past participle ressortit)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Conjugation

Template:ca-conj-ir-pure

French

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

re- +‎ sortir

Verb

ressortir

  1. (intransitive, taking auxiliary être) to go or come back out; to go/come out again
    Elle est ressortie de la maison en jupe.
    She came back out of the house in a skirt.
    Il est entré dans la maison à midi, et en est ressorti deux heures plus tard.
    He went into the house at noon, and came [back] out [of it] two hours later.
  2. (transitive, taking the auxiliary avoir) to take back out; to take out [again]
    Il a mis les mains dans ses poches, et en a ressorti une pièce.
    He put his hands in his pockets, and took out/drew out a coin.
  3. (usually impersonal, taking the auxiliary avoir, followed by de) to emerge from, according to evidence
    Il en ressort que […]
    It follows from this that […]
  4. to stand out
    une image qui ressort
    an image that stands out
Usage notes
  • This verb uses the auxiliary verb avoir when used transitively (or with a transitive sense, even when the complement is omitted); otherwise (when it is intransitive), it uses être.
    elle est ressortie après avoir trouvé ses lunettes ― she went back out after having found her glasses
    il a ressorti sa pomme de son sac ― he got his apple back out of his bag
Conjugation

This is one of a fairly large group of irregular -ir verbs that are all conjugated the same way. Other members of this group include sortir and dormir. The most significant difference between these verbs' conjugation and that of the regular -ir verbs is that these verbs' conjugation does not use the infix -iss-. Further, this conjugation has the forms (je, tu) ressors and (il) ressort in the present indicative and imperative, whereas a regular -ir verb would have *ressortis and *ressortit (as in the past historic).

Conjugation of ressortir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple ressortir
compound avoir or être + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple ressortant
/ʁə.sɔʁ.tɑ̃/
compound ayant or étant + past participle
past participle ressorti
/ʁə.sɔʁ.ti/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present ressors
/ʁə.sɔʁ/ 		ressors
/ʁə.sɔʁ/ 		ressort
/ʁə.sɔʁ/ 		ressortons
/ʁə.sɔʁ.tɔ̃/ 		ressortez
/ʁə.sɔʁ.te/ 		ressortent
/ʁə.sɔʁt/
imperfect ressortais
/ʁə.sɔʁ.tɛ/ 		ressortais
/ʁə.sɔʁ.tɛ/ 		ressortait
/ʁə.sɔʁ.tɛ/ 		ressortions
/ʁə.sɔʁ.tjɔ̃/ 		ressortiez
/ʁə.sɔʁ.tje/ 		ressortaient
/ʁə.sɔʁ.tɛ/
past historic2 ressortis
/ʁə.sɔʁ.ti/ 		ressortis
/ʁə.sɔʁ.ti/ 		ressortit
/ʁə.sɔʁ.ti/ 		ressortîmes
/ʁə.sɔʁ.tim/ 		ressortîtes
/ʁə.sɔʁ.tit/ 		ressortirent
/ʁə.sɔʁ.tiʁ/
future ressortirai
/ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁe/ 		ressortiras
/ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁa/ 		ressortira
/ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁa/ 		ressortirons
/ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/ 		ressortirez
/ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁe/ 		ressortiront
/ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/
conditional ressortirais
/ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ 		ressortirais
/ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ 		ressortirait
/ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ 		ressortirions
/ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁjɔ̃/ 		ressortiriez
/ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁje/ 		ressortiraient
/ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir or être + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir or être + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir or être + past participle
future perfect future of avoir or être + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir or être + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present ressorte
/ʁə.sɔʁt/ 		ressortes
/ʁə.sɔʁt/ 		ressorte
/ʁə.sɔʁt/ 		ressortions
/ʁə.sɔʁ.tjɔ̃/ 		ressortiez
/ʁə.sɔʁ.tje/ 		ressortent
/ʁə.sɔʁt/
imperfect2 ressortisse
/ʁə.sɔʁ.tis/ 		ressortisses
/ʁə.sɔʁ.tis/ 		ressortît
/ʁə.sɔʁ.ti/ 		ressortissions
/ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ 		ressortissiez
/ʁə.sɔʁ.ti.sje/ 		ressortissent
/ʁə.sɔʁ.tis/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir or être + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir or être + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — ressors
/ʁə.sɔʁ/ 		— ressortons
/ʁə.sɔʁ.tɔ̃/ 		ressortez
/ʁə.sɔʁ.te/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir or être + past participle — simple imperative of avoir or être + past participle simple imperative of avoir or être + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Etymology 2

ressort +‎ -ir

Verb

ressortir

  1. (intransitive, followed by à) to come under the jurispendence [of]
Conjugation

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Derived terms

Further reading

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