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rocznik

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Old Polish

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Etymology

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    From rok + -nik. First attested in 1472.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /rɔt͡ʃʲni(ː)k/
    • IPA(key): (15th CE) /rɔt͡ʃʲnik/

    Noun

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    rocznik m animacy unattested

    1. small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)
      • 1900 [1472], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2[1], number 1289:
        Rocznyk febronia
        [Rocznik febronia]

    Descendants

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    • >? Polish: rocznik

    References

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    • B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “rocznik”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

    Polish

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    Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia pl

    Etymology

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    Possibly inherited from Old Polish rocznik (small scabious (Scabiosa columbaria)). However, the word may have been reinnovated. By surface analysis, rok +‎ -nik.[1]

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /ˈrɔt͡ʂ.ɲik/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -ɔt͡ʂɲik
    • Syllabification: rocz‧nik

    Noun

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    rocznik m inan

    1. (education) yeargroup; class (group of students graduating in the same year) [from mid of the 20th c.][2]
    2. year group (year of birth or production) [from mid of the 20th c.][2]
      1. vintage (wine, especially high-quality, identified as to year and vineyard or district of origin)
        rocznik winathe vintage year of a wine
      2. year of a model
    3. (publishing) yearly (something that is published once a year) [from 19th c.][3]
    4. (library science) yearbook (reference book published annually) [from 19th c.][3]

    Declension

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    Noun

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    rocznik m animacy unattested

    1. (Middle Polish) yearling (animal that is between one and two years old) [16th century][4]
      Synonym: (modern) roczniak
    2. (Middle Polish) book with descriptions of events from a given year [16th century][4]

    Declension

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    Derived terms

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    verbs

    Collocations

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    References

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    1. ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “rocznik”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
    2. 2.0 2.1 Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “rocznik”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
    3. 3.0 3.1 Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “rocznik”, in Słownik języka polskiego
    4. 4.0 4.1 Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “rocznik”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]

    Further reading

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