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sarana

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: saraṇa

Finnish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsɑrɑnɑ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝rɑ̝nɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ɑrɑnɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): sa‧ra‧na

Etymology 1

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From Proto-Finnic *sarana, of disputed origin.

Noun

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sarana

  1. hinge (pivoting point)
  2. gudgeon (circular or cylindrical fitting)
Declension
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Inflection of sarana (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative sarana saranat
genitive saranan saranoiden
saranoitten
partitive saranaa saranoita
illative saranaan saranoihin
singular plural
nominative sarana saranat
accusative nom. sarana saranat
gen. saranan
genitive saranan saranoiden
saranoitten
saranain rare
partitive saranaa saranoita
inessive saranassa saranoissa
elative saranasta saranoista
illative saranaan saranoihin
adessive saranalla saranoilla
ablative saranalta saranoilta
allative saranalle saranoille
essive saranana saranoina
translative saranaksi saranoiksi
abessive saranatta saranoitta
instructive saranoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of sarana (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative saranani saranani
accusative nom. saranani saranani
gen. saranani
genitive saranani saranoideni
saranoitteni
saranaini rare
partitive saranaani saranoitani
inessive saranassani saranoissani
elative saranastani saranoistani
illative saranaani saranoihini
adessive saranallani saranoillani
ablative saranaltani saranoiltani
allative saranalleni saranoilleni
essive sarananani saranoinani
translative saranakseni saranoikseni
abessive saranattani saranoittani
instructive
comitative saranoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative saranasi saranasi
accusative nom. saranasi saranasi
gen. saranasi
genitive saranasi saranoidesi
saranoittesi
saranaisi rare
partitive saranaasi saranoitasi
inessive saranassasi saranoissasi
elative saranastasi saranoistasi
illative saranaasi saranoihisi
adessive saranallasi saranoillasi
ablative saranaltasi saranoiltasi
allative saranallesi saranoillesi
essive sarananasi saranoinasi
translative saranaksesi saranoiksesi
abessive saranattasi saranoittasi
instructive
comitative saranoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative saranamme saranamme
accusative nom. saranamme saranamme
gen. saranamme
genitive saranamme saranoidemme
saranoittemme
saranaimme rare
partitive saranaamme saranoitamme
inessive saranassamme saranoissamme
elative saranastamme saranoistamme
illative saranaamme saranoihimme
adessive saranallamme saranoillamme
ablative saranaltamme saranoiltamme
allative saranallemme saranoillemme
essive sarananamme saranoinamme
translative saranaksemme saranoiksemme
abessive saranattamme saranoittamme
instructive
comitative saranoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative sarananne sarananne
accusative nom. sarananne sarananne
gen. sarananne
genitive sarananne saranoidenne
saranoittenne
saranainne rare
partitive saranaanne saranoitanne
inessive saranassanne saranoissanne
elative saranastanne saranoistanne
illative saranaanne saranoihinne
adessive saranallanne saranoillanne
ablative saranaltanne saranoiltanne
allative saranallenne saranoillenne
essive saranananne saranoinanne
translative saranaksenne saranoiksenne
abessive saranattanne saranoittanne
instructive
comitative saranoinenne
Derived terms
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compounds

Further reading

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Etymology 2

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Noun

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sarana

  1. essive singular of sara

Anagrams

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Indonesian

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Etymology

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From Malay sarana, from Pali saraṇa, from Sanskrit शरण (śaraṇa).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /sa.ra.na/
  • Hyphenation: sa‧ra‧na

Noun

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sarana (plural sarana-sarana, first-person possessive saranaku, second-person possessive saranamu, third-person possessive sarananya)

  1. means, tools, medium.
  2. requirement, means.
  3. facility
    Synonym: fasilitas
  4. resource
    Synonym: sumber daya

Alternative forms

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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Ingrian

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Sarana.

Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *sarana. Cognates include Finnish sarana.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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sarana

  1. hinge

Declension

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Declension of sarana (type 3/kana, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative sarana saranat
genitive saranan saranoin
partitive saranaa saranoja
illative saranaa saranoihe
inessive saranaas saranois
elative saranast saranoist
allative saranalle saranoille
adessive saranaal saranoil
ablative saranalt saranoilt
translative saranaks saranoiks
essive sarananna, saranaan saranoinna, saranoin
exessive1) saranant saranoint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

References

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  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 507

Javanese

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Romanization

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sarana

  1. Romanization of ꦱꦫꦤ