serb
Appearance
See also: Appendix:Variations of "serb"
Azerbaijani
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Serbo-Croatian Srb, from Proto-Slavic *sьrbъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]serb (definite accusative serbi, plural serblər)
- Serb (person)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | serb | serblər |
| definite accusative | serbi | serbləri |
| dative | serbə | serblərə |
| locative | serbdə | serblərdə |
| ablative | serbdən | serblərdən |
| definite genitive | serbin | serblərin |
Derived terms
[edit]Old Irish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Celtic *swerwos, from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ache”). Cognate with Welsh chwerw.
Adjective
[edit]serb
- bitter (of flavour)
- (in abstract sense) bitter, hurtful, grievous, disagreeable
- harsh, discordant (of sounds)
Inflection
[edit]| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | serb | serb | serb |
| vocative | seirb* serb** | ||
| accusative | serb | seirb | |
| genitive | seirb | seirbe | seirb |
| dative | serb | seirb | serb |
| plural | masculine | feminine/neuter | |
| nominative | seirb | serba | |
| vocative | serbu serba† | ||
| accusative | serbu serba† | ||
| genitive | serb | ||
| dative | serbaib | ||
*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative
**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative
† not when substantivized
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 serb”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Celtic *serwā, from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“booty”); related to Latin servus (“slave”).[1]
Noun
[edit]serb f
Inflection
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | serbL | — | — |
| vocative | serbL | — | — |
| accusative | seirbN | — | — |
| genitive | seirbeH | — | — |
| dative | seirbL | — | — |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 serb”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Etymology 3
[edit]Noun
[edit]serb m
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “3 serb”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Mutation
[edit]| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| serb | ṡerb | serb |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009), “serwā”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 331
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Serbo-Croatian Srb, from Proto-Slavic *sьrbъ.
Noun
[edit]serb c
Declension
[edit]| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | serb | serbs |
| definite | serben | serbens | |
| plural | indefinite | serber | serbers |
| definite | serberna | serbernas |
Related terms
[edit]Uzbek
[edit]Noun
[edit]serb (plural serblar)
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Azerbaijani terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Azerbaijani terms with audio pronunciation
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani nouns
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swer- (ache)
- Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish adjectives
- Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish feminine nouns
- Old Irish ā-stem nouns
- Old Irish uncountable nouns
- Old Irish terms borrowed from Latin
- Old Irish terms derived from Latin
- Old Irish masculine nouns
- Old Irish hapax legomena
- Swedish terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- sv:Nationalities
- Uzbek lemmas
- Uzbek nouns
- Uzbek countable nouns