smetana
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See also: Smetana
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Russian смета́на (smetána).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
smetana (uncountable)
- A form of soured cream or crème fraîche from Central and Eastern Europe.
Translations[edit]
type of soured cream
|
Anagrams[edit]
Czech[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old Czech smetana, from Proto-Slavic *sъmetana.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
smetana f (related adjective smetanový)
- cream (the dairy product)
Declension[edit]
Declension of smetana (hard feminine)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ||
genitive | ||
dative | ||
accusative | ||
vocative | ||
locative | ||
instrumental |
Derived terms[edit]
- smetánka f
Descendants[edit]
- → German: Schmetten
See also[edit]
- šlehačka f
Further reading[edit]
- smetana in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- smetana in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
Finnish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Russian смета́на (smetána).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
smetana
- smetana
- Synonym: vuolukerma
Declension[edit]
Inflection of smetana (Kotus type 13/katiska, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | smetana | smetanat | ||
genitive | smetanan | smetanoiden smetanoitten smetanojen | ||
partitive | smetanaa | smetanoita smetanoja | ||
illative | smetanaan | smetanoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | smetana | smetanat | ||
accusative | nom. | smetana | smetanat | |
gen. | smetanan | |||
genitive | smetanan | smetanoiden smetanoitten smetanojen smetanainrare | ||
partitive | smetanaa | smetanoita smetanoja | ||
inessive | smetanassa | smetanoissa | ||
elative | smetanasta | smetanoista | ||
illative | smetanaan | smetanoihin | ||
adessive | smetanalla | smetanoilla | ||
ablative | smetanalta | smetanoilta | ||
allative | smetanalle | smetanoille | ||
essive | smetanana | smetanoina | ||
translative | smetanaksi | smetanoiksi | ||
abessive | smetanatta | smetanoitta | ||
instructive | — | smetanoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Further reading[edit]
- “smetana”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams[edit]
Serbo-Croatian[edit]
Participle[edit]
smetana (Cyrillic spelling сметана)
- inflection of smetati:
Slovene[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Slavic *sъmetana, cognate with Slovak smotana, Russian смета́на (smetána).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
smẹ́tana f
- cream (oily part of milk)
Inflection[edit]
Feminine, a-stem | ||
---|---|---|
nominative | smétana | |
genitive | smétane | |
singular | ||
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
smétana | |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
— | |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
— | |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
— | |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
smétani | |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
smétano |
Further reading[edit]
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “сметана”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- “smetana”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Russian
- English terms derived from Russian
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Foods
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech feminine nouns
- Czech hard feminine nouns
- cs:Dairy products
- Finnish terms borrowed from Russian
- Finnish terms derived from Russian
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/etɑnɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/etɑnɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish katiska-type nominals
- fi:Foods
- Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms
- Serbo-Croatian participles
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene 3-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene feminine nouns
- Slovene feminine a-stem nouns
- sl:Foods