subiungo

Latin

Alternative forms

• subjungō

Etymology

From sub- (under) +‎ iungō (“I affix, I attach, I join, I unite”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /subˈi̯un.ɡoː/, [s̠ʊbˈi̯ʊŋɡoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /subˈjun.ɡo/, [subˈjuŋɡo]

Verb

subiungō (present infinitive subiungere, perfect active subiūnxī, supine subiūnctum); third conjugation

1. to affix something to a more primary thing: to subjoin, to subordinate
2. to join or add to
3. to affix, to annex

Conjugation

Conjugation of subiungō (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	subiungō	subiungis	subiungit	subiungimus	subiungitis	subiungunt
	imperfect	subiungēbam	subiungēbās	subiungēbat	subiungēbāmus	subiungēbātis	subiungēbant
	future	subiungam	subiungēs	subiunget	subiungēmus	subiungētis	subiungent
	perfect	subiūnxī	subiūnxistī	subiūnxit	subiūnximus	subiūnxistis	subiūnxērunt, subiūnxēre
	pluperfect	subiūnxeram	subiūnxerās	subiūnxerat	subiūnxerāmus	subiūnxerātis	subiūnxerant
	future perfect	subiūnxerō	subiūnxeris	subiūnxerit	subiūnxerimus	subiūnxeritis	subiūnxerint
passive	present	subiungor	subiungeris, subiungere	subiungitur	subiungimur	subiungiminī	subiunguntur
	imperfect	subiungēbar	subiungēbāris, subiungēbāre	subiungēbātur	subiungēbāmur	subiungēbāminī	subiungēbantur
	future	subiungar	subiungēris, subiungēre	subiungētur	subiungēmur	subiungēminī	subiungentur
	perfect	subiūnctus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	subiūnctus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	subiūnctus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	subiungam	subiungās	subiungat	subiungāmus	subiungātis	subiungant
	imperfect	subiungerem	subiungerēs	subiungeret	subiungerēmus	subiungerētis	subiungerent
	perfect	subiūnxerim	subiūnxerīs	subiūnxerit	subiūnxerīmus	subiūnxerītis	subiūnxerint
	pluperfect	subiūnxissem	subiūnxissēs	subiūnxisset	subiūnxissēmus	subiūnxissētis	subiūnxissent
passive	present	subiungar	subiungāris, subiungāre	subiungātur	subiungāmur	subiungāminī	subiungantur
	imperfect	subiungerer	subiungerēris, subiungerēre	subiungerētur	subiungerēmur	subiungerēminī	subiungerentur
	perfect	subiūnctus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	subiūnctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	subiunge	—	—	subiungite	—
	future	—	subiungitō	subiungitō	—	subiungitōte	subiunguntō
passive	present	—	subiungere	—	—	subiungiminī	—
	future	—	subiungitor	subiungitor	—	—	subiunguntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		subiungere	subiūnxisse	subiūnctūrum esse	subiungī	subiūnctum esse	subiūnctum īrī
participles		subiungēns	—	subiūnctūrus	—	subiūnctus	subiungendus, subiungundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		subiungendī	subiungendō	subiungendum	subiungendō	subiūnctum	subiūnctū

Descendants

• English: subjoin

References

• “subiungo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers