tahria
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]tahria
- (transitive) to smudge
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of tahria (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | tahrin | en tahri | 1st sing. | olen tahrinut | en ole tahrinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tahrit | et tahri | 2nd sing. | olet tahrinut | et ole tahrinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tahrii | ei tahri | 3rd sing. | on tahrinut | ei ole tahrinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tahrimme | emme tahri | 1st plur. | olemme tahrineet | emme ole tahrineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tahritte | ette tahri | 2nd plur. | olette tahrineet | ette ole tahrineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tahrivat | eivät tahri | 3rd plur. | ovat tahrineet | eivät ole tahrineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tahritaan | ei tahrita | passive | on tahrittu | ei ole tahrittu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | tahrin | en tahrinut | 1st sing. | olin tahrinut | en ollut tahrinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tahrit | et tahrinut | 2nd sing. | olit tahrinut | et ollut tahrinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tahri | ei tahrinut | 3rd sing. | oli tahrinut | ei ollut tahrinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tahrimme | emme tahrineet | 1st plur. | olimme tahrineet | emme olleet tahrineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tahritte | ette tahrineet | 2nd plur. | olitte tahrineet | ette olleet tahrineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tahrivat | eivät tahrineet | 3rd plur. | olivat tahrineet | eivät olleet tahrineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tahrittiin | ei tahrittu | passive | oli tahrittu | ei ollut tahrittu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | tahrisin | en tahrisi | 1st sing. | olisin tahrinut | en olisi tahrinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tahrisit | et tahrisi | 2nd sing. | olisit tahrinut | et olisi tahrinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tahrisi | ei tahrisi | 3rd sing. | olisi tahrinut | ei olisi tahrinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tahrisimme | emme tahrisi | 1st plur. | olisimme tahrineet | emme olisi tahrineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tahrisitte | ette tahrisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte tahrineet | ette olisi tahrineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tahrisivat | eivät tahrisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat tahrineet | eivät olisi tahrineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tahrittaisiin | ei tahrittaisi | passive | olisi tahrittu | ei olisi tahrittu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tahri | älä tahri | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tahrikoon | älköön tahriko | 3rd sing. | olkoon tahrinut | älköön olko tahrinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tahrikaamme | älkäämme tahriko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tahrikaa | älkää tahriko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tahrikoot | älkööt tahriko | 3rd plur. | olkoot tahrineet | älkööt olko tahrineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tahrittakoon | älköön tahrittako | passive | olkoon tahrittu | älköön olko tahrittu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | tahrinen | en tahrine | 1st sing. | lienen tahrinut | en liene tahrinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tahrinet | et tahrine | 2nd sing. | lienet tahrinut | et liene tahrinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tahrinee | ei tahrine | 3rd sing. | lienee tahrinut | ei liene tahrinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tahrinemme | emme tahrine | 1st plur. | lienemme tahrineet | emme liene tahrineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tahrinette | ette tahrine | 2nd plur. | lienette tahrineet | ette liene tahrineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tahrinevat | eivät tahrine | 3rd plur. | lienevät tahrineet | eivät liene tahrineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tahrittaneen | ei tahrittane | passive | lienee tahrittu | ei liene tahrittu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | tahria | present | tahriva | tahrittava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | tahrinut | tahrittu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | tahriessa | tahrittaessa | agent4 | tahrima | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | tahrimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | tahrien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | tahrimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | tahrimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | tahrimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | tahrimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | tahrimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | tahriman | tahrittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | tahriminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]compounds
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “tahria”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03