trachea

See also: Trachea

English

Etymology

From Latin trachia (“windpipe”), from Ancient Greek τραχεῖα (trakheîa, “windpipe”), feminine of τραχύς (trakhús, “rugged, rough”).

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /tɹəˈki.ə/
• (US) IPA^(key): /ˈtɹeiki.ə/

• Audio (US)

  (file)

Noun

trachea (plural tracheas or tracheae or tracheæ)

1. (anatomy) A thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi; the windpipe.
2. (botany, dated) xylem vessel
3. (entomology) the respiratory system of insects

Synonyms

• (tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi): windpipe
• (xylem vessel): vessel

Derived terms

Terms derived from trachea

• tracheal
• tracheary

• tracheid
• tracheitis

• tracheole
• tracheostomy

• tracheotomy

Translations

thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi

• Arabic: قَصَبَة هَوَائِيَّة‏‎ f (qaṣaba hawāʾiyya)

  Egyptian Arabic: قصبة هوائية‏‎ (ʔaṣaba hawaʔeya)

• Armenian: շնչափող (hy) (šnčʿapʿoł)
• Basque: trakea
• Catalan: tràquea f
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 氣管 (zh), 气管 (zh) (qìguǎn)

• Czech: průdušnice (cs) f
• Danish: luftrør (da)
• Dutch: trachee (de), trachea (nl) f, luchtpijp (nl) m, f
• Esperanto: traĥeo
• Finnish: henkitorvi (fi)
• French: trachée (fr) f
• German: Trachea m
• Greek: τραχεία (el) f (tracheía)
• Greenlandic: torluk
• Hungarian: légcső (hu)
• Interlingue: traché
• Irish: píobán garbh m, traicé f, píobán m (familiar)
• Italian: trachea (it) f
• Japanese: 気管 (きかん, kikan)
• Khmer: បំពង់សួត (bɑmpʊəŋ suǝt), បំពង់ខ្យល់ (bɑmpʊəŋ kyɑl)
• Korean: 숨통 (ko) (sumtong), 기도 (ko) (gido) (氣道 (ko)), 기관 (ko) (gigwan) (氣管 (ko))

• Latin: trachia f
• Latvian: elpvads m, traheja f
• Lithuanian: kvėplė f
• Maori: pūkorokoro
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: luftrør n

  Nynorsk: luftrøyr f, n

• Polish: tchawica (pl) f
• Portuguese: traqueia (pt) f
• Russian: трахе́я (ru) f (traxéja), дыха́тельное го́рло n (dyxátelʹnoje górlo)
• Scottish Gaelic: sgòrnan m
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: ду̀шнӣк m, трахе́ја f

  Roman: dùšnīk (sh) m, trahéja (sh) f

• Slovene: sapnik (sl) m
• Spanish: tráquea (es) f
• Swedish: luftstrupe (sv)
• Tagalog: hihingahan
• Thai: หลอดลม (th)
• Tok Pisin: mambu bilong nek
• Vietnamese: khí quản (vi)
• Volapük: bron (vo)

See also

• oesophagus, esophagus, gullet, throat

Anagrams

• atreach

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Italian

Etymology

From Latin trachia (“windpipe”), from Ancient Greek τραχεῖα (trakheîa, “windpipe”), feminine of τραχύς (trakhús, “rugged, rough”).

Noun

trachea f (plural trachee)

1. (anatomy) trachea, windpipe
2. (botany) trachea

Derived terms

• tracheale
• tracheide
• tracheite
• tracheo-
• tracheobronchite
• tracheoscopia
• tracheotomia

See also

• esofago
• gola

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Portuguese

Noun

trachea f (plural tracheas)

1. Obsolete form of traqueia.