venor
Ido
Verb
(deprecated template usage) venor
- future infinitive of venar
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue”).
Or from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, love”) (disputed). See also Latin Venus, veneror, venia, venēnum and English wish.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈu̯eː.nor/, [ˈu̯eːnɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈve.nor/, [ˈvɛːnor]
Verb
vēnor (present infinitive vēnārī or vēnārier, perfect active vēnātus sum); first conjugation, deponent
- I hunt, chase, pursue
- (figuratively, mostly poetically) I hunt or seek after, pursue a thing
Conjugation
Conjugation of vēnor (first conjugation, deponent) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | vēnor | vēnāris, vēnāre |
vēnātur | vēnāmur | vēnāminī | vēnantur |
imperfect | vēnābar | vēnābāris, vēnābāre |
vēnābātur | vēnābāmur | vēnābāminī | vēnābantur | |
future | vēnābor | vēnāberis, vēnābere |
vēnābitur | vēnābimur | vēnābiminī | vēnābuntur | |
perfect | vēnātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | vēnātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | vēnātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | vēner | vēnēris, vēnēre |
vēnētur | vēnēmur | vēnēminī | vēnentur |
imperfect | vēnārer | vēnārēris, vēnārēre |
vēnārētur | vēnārēmur | vēnārēminī | vēnārentur | |
perfect | vēnātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | vēnātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | vēnāre | — | — | vēnāminī | — |
future | — | vēnātor | vēnātor | — | — | vēnantor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | vēnārī, vēnārier1 |
vēnātum esse | vēnātūrum esse | — | — | — | |
participles | vēnāns | vēnātus | vēnātūrus | — | — | vēnandus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
vēnandī | vēnandō | vēnandum | vēnandō | vēnātum | vēnātū |
1The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.
Derived terms
Proverbs
- stultitia est vēnātum dūcere invītās canēs (“labouring in vain”, literally “folly is leading unwilling hunting dogs”)
- piscārī in āere, vēnārī autem rēte jaculō in mediō marī (“labouring in vain”, literally “to fish in the air, moreover to hunt with a net thrown in the middle of the sea”)
Descendants
- Aromanian: avin;avin, avinari
- English: venery
- Old French: vener
- Portuguese: vear
- Romanian: vâna;vâna, vânare
References
- “venor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “venor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- venor in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- venor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.