wormwood
See also: Wormwood
Contents
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle English wormwode, a folk etymology (as if worm + wood) of wermode (“wormwood”), from Old English wermōd, wormōd (“wormwood, absinthe”), from Proto-Germanic *wermōdaz (“wormwood”). Cognate with Middle Low German wermode, wermede (“wormwood”), German Wermut (“wormwood”). See vermouth.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
wormwood (countable and uncountable, plural wormwoods)
- An intensely bitter herb (Artemisia absinthium and similar plants in genus Artemisia) used in medicine, in the production of absinthe and vermouth, and as a tonic.
- ca. 1591–95, William Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet, Act I, Scene iii (the nurse's monologue).
- But as I said, / When it did taste the wormwood on the nipple / Of my dug and felt it bitter, pretty fool, / To see it tetchy and fall out with the dug!
- 1611, King James Version, Jeremiah 9:15:
- Therefore thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel; Behold, I will feed them, even this people, with wormwood, and give them water of gall to drink.
- ca. 1864, John Clare, "We passed by green closes":
- Blue skippers in sunny hours ope and shut
- Where wormwood and grunsel flowers by the cart ruts […]
- 1897, Edwin Arlington Robinson, Children of the Night, "Cliff Klingenhagen":
- Cliff took two glasses and filled one with wine
- And one with wormwood.
- ca. 1591–95, William Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet, Act I, Scene iii (the nurse's monologue).
- Anything that causes bitterness or affliction.
Synonyms[edit]
- (Artemisia absinthium): grande wormwood, absinthe
- (similar plants): artemisia, mugwort, absinthe, Artemisia pontica
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
Artemisia absinthium
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that which causes bitterness
Further reading[edit]
Artemisia absinthium on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Artemisia absinthium on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
Artemisia absinthium on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
Anagrams[edit]
Categories:
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Artemisias
- en:Spices and herbs