граница
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *granica.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]гра́ница • (gránica) f
- border, boundary, frontier (the line or frontier area separating regions)
- зад гра́ница ― zad gránica ― abroad Literally, “behind a border”
- limit, bound
- в гра́ниците на ― v gránicite na ― within the limits of
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | гра́ница gránica |
гра́ници gránici |
definite | гра́ницата gránicata |
гра́ниците gránicite |
Related terms
[edit]- гранича (graniča)
- ограничавам (ograničavam)
- ограничение (ograničenie)
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]грани́ца • (graníca) f
- (dialectal) sessile oak
- Synonym: гору́н (gorún)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | грани́ца graníca |
грани́ци graníci |
definite | грани́цата granícata |
грани́ците granícite |
Macedonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *granica.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]граница • (granica) f (plural граници, relational adjective граничен)
Declension
[edit]Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic граница (granica) attested in Southern Rus' since 1375 and speculated to be an Old Polish loan, even though there's no scholar consensus, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *granica. The more common Muscovite term was Middle Russian рубежъ (rubež), but it was to some extent displaced, perhaps under Polish and Ruthenian infuence. By surface analysis, грань (granʹ) + -и́ца (-íca).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]грани́ца • (graníca) f inan (genitive грани́цы, nominative plural грани́цы, genitive plural грани́ц)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | грани́ца graníca |
грани́цы granícy |
genitive | грани́цы granícy |
грани́ц graníc |
dative | грани́це graníce |
грани́цам granícam |
accusative | грани́цу granícu |
грани́цы granícy |
instrumental | грани́цей, грани́цею granícej, graníceju |
грани́цами granícami |
prepositional | грани́це graníce |
грани́цах granícax |
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | грани́ца graníca |
грани́цы granícy |
genitive | грани́цы granícy |
грани́цъ graníc |
dative | грани́цѣ granícě |
грани́цамъ granícam |
accusative | грани́цу granícu |
грани́цы granícy |
instrumental | грани́цей, грани́цею granícej, graníceju |
грани́цами granícami |
prepositional | грани́цѣ granícě |
грани́цахъ granícax |
Related terms
[edit]- грани́чить (graníčitʹ)
- граничный (graničnyj)
- заграни́ца (zagraníca)
- заграни́чный (zagraníčnyj)
- неограни́ченный (neograníčennyj)
- ограниче́ние (ograničénije)
- ограни́ченный (ograníčennyj)
- пограни́чник (pograníčnik)
- пограни́чный (pograníčnyj)
Descendants
[edit]- → Yakut: кыраныысса (kıranııssa)
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *granica. Compare гра́на.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]гра̀ница f (Latin spelling grànica)
- border
- државна граница ― country border
- прећи границу ― to cross the border
- boundary, limit
- у границама закона ― within the boundaries of law
- прешао си границу! ― You crossed the line!
Declension
[edit]References
[edit]- “граница”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian feminine nouns
- Bulgarian terms with usage examples
- Bulgarian dialectal terms
- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian 3-syllable words
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- Rhymes:Macedonian/it͡sa
- Rhymes:Macedonian/it͡sa/3 syllables
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian feminine nouns
- Macedonian feminine nouns with vocatives in -е
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
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- Russian terms suffixed with -ица
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- Russian nouns
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- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations
- Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples