أحد

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See also: احد, أخذ, أجد, اخذ, and آخذ

Arabic

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Etymology 1.1

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Root
ء ح د (ʔ ḥ d)
4 terms

Related to the root و ح د (w-ḥ-d) of وَاحِد (wāḥid, one), from Proto-Semitic *ʾaḥad-. Cognate with Hebrew אֶחָד (ekhád, one).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ʔa.ħad/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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أَحَد (ʔaḥadm (plural آحَاد (ʔāḥād), feminine إِحْدَى (ʔiḥdā))

  1. one
    أَحَدٌ وَعِشْرُونَʾaḥadun wa-ʿišrūnatwenty-one (literally, “one and twenty”)
    إِحْدَى وَعِشْرُونَʾiḥdā wa-ʿišrūnatwenty-one (literally, “one and twenty”)
    أَحَدَ عَشَرَʔaḥada ʕašaraeleven
    إِحْدَى عَشْرَةَʔiḥdā ʕašrataeleven
  2. one of [with genitive]
Declension
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Noun

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أَحَد (ʔaḥadm (plural آحَاد (ʔāḥād) or أُحْدَان (ʔuḥdān))

  1. Sunday
Declension
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Noun

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أَحَد (ʔaḥadm

  1. (chiefly in the negative) a person; somebody, someone; anybody, anyone
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 112:1-4:
      قُلْ هُوَ ٱللَّهُ أَحَدٌ ٱللَّهُ ٱلصَّمَدُ لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ وَلَمْ يَكُن لَهُۥ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌ
      qul huwa l-lahu ʔaḥadun l-lahu ṣ-ṣamadu lam yalid walam yūlad walam yakun lahū kufuwan ʔaḥadun
      Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ “He is Allah—One ˹and Indivisible˺; Allah—the Sustainer ˹needed by all˺. He has never had offspring, nor was He born. And there is none comparable to Him.

Adjective

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أَحَد (ʔaḥad)

  1. one
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 112:1-4:
      قُلْ هُوَ ٱللَّهُ أَحَدٌ ٱللَّهُ ٱلصَّمَدُ لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ وَلَمْ يَكُن لَهُۥ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌ
      qul huwa l-lahu ʔaḥadun l-lahu ṣ-ṣamadu lam yalid walam yūlad walam yakun lahū kufuwan ʔaḥadun
      Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ “He is Allah—One ˹and Indivisible˺; Allah—the Sustainer ˹needed by all˺. He has never had offspring, nor was He born. And there is none comparable to Him.
Derived terms
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Etymology 1.2

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Verb

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أحد (form I)

  1. أَحِدُ (ʔaḥidu) /ʔa.ħi.du/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of وَحَدَ (waḥada)
  2. أَحِدَ (ʔaḥida) /ʔa.ħi.da/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of وَحَدَ (waḥada)
  3. أَحِدْ (ʔaḥid) /ʔa.ħid/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of وَحَدَ (waḥada)

Etymology 2.1

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Root
ح د د (ḥ d d)
10 terms

Verb

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أَحَدَّ (ʔaḥadda) IV (non-past يُحِدُّ (yuḥiddu), verbal noun إِحْدَاد (ʔiḥdād))

  1. to sharpen
Conjugation
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Etymology 2.2

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Elative of حَادّ (ḥādd, sharp, vehement) and حَدّ (ḥadd, violent, passionate).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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أَحَدّ (ʔaḥadd) (feminine حُدَّى (ḥuddā), masculine plural أَحَدُّون (ʔaḥaddūn) or أَحَادّ (ʔaḥādd), feminine plural حُدَّيَات (ḥuddayāt))

  1. elative degree of حَادّ (ḥādd):
    1. more acute, sharper, more cutting; most acute, sharpest, most cutting; very acute, sharp or cutting
    2. more vehement; most vehement; very vehement
  2. elative degree of حَدّ (ḥadd):
    1. more violent, more passionate; most violent, most passionate; very violent, very passionate
  3. fierce
  4. (wolf) with sharp teeth
Declension
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Etymology 2.3

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Verb

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أحد (form I)

  1. أَحُدُّ (ʔaḥuddu) /ʔa.ħud.du/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of حَدَّ (ḥadda)
  2. أُحَدُّ (ʔuḥaddu) /ʔu.ħad.du/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of حَدَّ (ḥadda)
  3. أَحُدَّ (ʔaḥudda) /ʔa.ħud.da/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive of حَدَّ (ḥadda)
  4. أُحَدَّ (ʔuḥadda) /ʔu.ħad.da/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive/jussive of حَدَّ (ḥadda)
  5. أَحُدِّ (ʔaḥuddi) /ʔa.ħud.di/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of حَدَّ (ḥadda)
  6. أُحَدِّ (ʔuḥaddi) /ʔu.ħad.di/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of حَدَّ (ḥadda)
  7. أَحِدُّ (ʔaḥiddu) /ʔa.ħid.du/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of حَدَّ (ḥadda)
  8. أَحِدَّ (ʔaḥidda) /ʔa.ħid.da/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive of حَدَّ (ḥadda)
  9. أَحِدِّ (ʔaḥiddi) /ʔa.ħid.di/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of حَدَّ (ḥadda)

Etymology 3

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Proper noun

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أُحُد (ʔuḥudm

  1. a mountain north of Medina, Saudi Arabia
Declension
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