حاد

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See also: چاد and جاد

Arabic

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Etymology 1.1

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Root
ح د د (ḥ d d)
10 terms

Derived from the active participle of حَدَّ (ḥadda, to be sharp). Compare Hebrew חַד (ḥad, sharp), Old Armenian խադ (xad, sword).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ħaːdd/
  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

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حَادّ (ḥādd) (common plural حِدَاد (ḥidād), masculine plural حَادُّونَ (ḥāddūna), feminine plural حَادَّات (ḥāddāt), elative أَحَدّ (ʔaḥadd))

  1. sharp, pointed
  2. hot, strong (spicy)
  3. wearing mourning apparel
Declension
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Etymology 1.2

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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حَادَّ (ḥādda) III (non-past يُحَادُّ (yuḥāddu), verbal noun مُحَادَّة (muḥādda))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Conjugation
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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حَادَ (ḥāda) I (non-past يَحِيدُ (yaḥīdu), verbal noun حَيْد (ḥayd) or حَيَدَان (ḥayadān) or مَحِيد (maḥīd) or حُيُود (ḥuyūd) or حَيْدَة (ḥayda) or حَيْدُودَة (ḥaydūda))

  1. to deviate, to turn away [with عَن (ʕan) ‘from something’]
  2. to desist [with عَن (ʕan) ‘from something’]
  3. to quit, to give up, to abandon [with عَن (ʕan) ‘something’]
  4. to incline, to tend [with نَحْوَ (naḥwa) or إِلَى ‘towards something’]
  5. to shade, to blend [with نَحْوَ (naḥwa) or إِلَى ‘into something’]
Conjugation
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Etymology 3

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From ح د و (ḥ-d-w) via transposition of و ح د (w-ḥ-d), see وَاحِد (wāḥid).

Adjective

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حَادٍ (ḥādin) (construct state حَادِي (ḥādī), feminine حَادِيَة (ḥādiya), masculine plural حَادُون (ḥādūn), feminine plural حَادِيَات (ḥādiyāt))

  1. first (only in composed numbers)
    حَادٍ وَعِشْرُونَḥādin waʕišrūnatwenty-first (literally, “first and twenty”)
    حَادِيَةٌ وَعِشْرُونَḥādiyatun waʕišrūnatwenty-first (literally, “first and twenty”)
    حَادِيَ عَشَرَḥādiya ʕašaraeleventh
    حَادِيَةَ عَشْرَةَḥādiyata ʕašrataeleventh
Declension
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See also

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References

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Persian

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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حاد (hâd) (comparative حادتَر (hâd-tar), superlative حادتَرین (hâd-tarin))

  1. sharp
  2. acute