完走
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
完 | 走 |
かん Grade: 4 |
そう Grade: 2 |
kan'on |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]完走 • (kansō) ←くわんそう (kwansou)?
- finishing the race, reaching the finish line, staying the course
Verb
[edit]完走する • (kansō suru) ←くわんそう (kwansou)?intransitive suru (stem 完走し (kansō shi), past 完走した (kansō shita))
- finish the race, cross the finish line, stay the course
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "完走する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 完走し | かんそうし | kansō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 完走し | かんそうし | kansō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 完走する | かんそうする | kansō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 完走する | かんそうする | kansō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 完走すれ | かんそうすれ | kansō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 完走せよ¹ 完走しろ² |
かんそうせよ¹ かんそうしろ² |
kansō seyo¹ kansō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 完走される | かんそうされる | kansō sareru | |
Causative | 完走させる 完走さす |
かんそうさせる かんそうさす |
kansō saseru kansō sasu | |
Potential | 完走できる | かんそうできる | kansō dekiru | |
Volitional | 完走しよう | かんそうしよう | kansō shiyō | |
Negative | 完走しない | かんそうしない | kansō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 完走せず | かんそうせず | kansō sezu | |
Formal | 完走します | かんそうします | kansō shimasu | |
Perfective | 完走した | かんそうした | kansō shita | |
Conjunctive | 完走して | かんそうして | kansō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 完走すれば | かんそうすれば | kansō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
完 | 走 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 完 read as かん
- Japanese terms spelled with 走 read as そう
- Japanese terms read with kan'on
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms historically spelled with わ
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms