杜馬蓋地

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (杜馬蓋地)		杜	馬	蓋	地
simp. (杜马盖地)		杜	马	盖	地
alternative forms		朗芒芽地 浪漫藝地／浪漫艺地 Philippine Hokkien

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): Dùmǎgàidì

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄍㄞˋ ㄉㄧˋ

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Tō͘-má-kài-tē

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Dùmǎgàidì
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄍㄞˋ ㄉㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Dùmǎgàidì
    • Wade–Giles: Tu⁴-ma³-kai⁴-ti⁴
    • Yale: Dù-mǎ-gài-dì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Duhmaagaydih
    • Palladius: Думагайди (Dumagajdi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tu⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ kaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tō͘-má-kài-tē
    • Tâi-lô: Tōo-má-kài-tē
    • Phofsit Daibuun: doxmafkae'de
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tɔ²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹⁻⁵³ te²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔ⁴¹⁻²² mã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ te⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔ²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹⁻⁵³ te²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tɔ³³⁻¹¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai¹¹⁻⁵³ te³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔ³³⁻²¹ mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹⁻⁴¹ te³³/

(Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this pronunciation?) (particularly: Hokkien)

Proper noun

杜馬蓋地

1. (～市) Dumaguete (a city in Negros Oriental, Philippines)