漫長

See also: 漫长

Chinese

		free; unrestrained; inundate	long; length; forever long; length; forever; always; constantly; chief; head; elder; to grow; to develop
trad. (漫長)		漫	長
simp. (漫长)		漫	长

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): màncháng

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄢˋ ㄔㄤˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): maan⁶ coeng⁴
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): bān-tn̂g / bān-tiông / bān-tiâng

  (Teochew, Peng'im): muang⁶ ciang⁵ / mang⁶ ciang⁵

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: màncháng
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄢˋ ㄔㄤˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: màncháng
    • Wade–Giles: man⁴-chʻang²
    • Yale: màn-cháng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: manncharng
    • Palladius: маньчан (manʹčan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /män⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: maan⁶ coeng⁴
    • Yale: maahn chèuhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: maan⁶ tsoeng⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: man⁶ cêng⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /maːn²² t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bān-tn̂g
    • Tâi-lô: bān-tn̂g
    • Phofsit Daibuun: baxnd'ngg
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ban⁴¹⁻²² tŋ̍²⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ban²²⁻²¹ tŋ̍²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ban²²⁻²¹ tŋ̍¹³/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bān-tiông
    • Tâi-lô: bān-tiông
    • Phofsit Daibuun: baxndioong
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ban²²⁻²¹ tiɔŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ban⁴¹⁻²² tiɔŋ²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bān-tiâng
    • Tâi-lô: bān-tiâng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: baxndiaang
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ban²²⁻²¹ tiaŋ¹³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: muang⁶ ciang⁵ / mang⁶ ciang⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: muăng tshiâng / măng tshiâng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /muaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiaŋ⁵⁵/, /maŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiaŋ⁵⁵/

Note:

• muang6 ciang5 - Jieyang;
• mang6 ciang5 - Singapore.

Adjective

漫長

1. (of space and time) long; endless

   一個漫長的過程／一个漫长的过程  ―  yīge màncháng de guòchéng  ―  a long process

Synonyms

• 久遠／久远 (jiǔyuǎn)
• 久長／久长 (jiǔcháng) (literary or Hakka, Min)
• 延延 (yányán) (literary)
• 延長／延长 (yáncháng) (literary)
• 彌遠／弥远 (míyuǎn) (literary)
• 恆久／恒久 (héngjiǔ)
• 悠久 (yōujiǔ)
• 悠長／悠长 (yōucháng)
• 曠世／旷世 (kuàngshì) (literary)
• 永久 (yǒngjiǔ)
• 永恆／永恒 (yǒnghéng)
• 終古／终古 (zhōnggǔ) (literary)
• 迢迢 (tiáotiáo) (literary)
• 長久／长久 (chángjiǔ)
• 長遠／长远 (chángyuǎn)