漫

See also: 澷

漫	U+6F2B, 漫 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6F2B

← 漪
[U+6F2A]

CJK Unified Ideographs

漬 →
[U+6F2C]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

漫 (radical 85, 水+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 水日田水 (EAWE), four-corner 3614₇, composition ⿰氵曼)

Derived characters[edit]

䕕, 𩆓

References[edit]

KangXi: page 646, character 32
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18166
Dae Jaweon: page 1056, character 10
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1721, character 10
Unihan data for U+6F2B

Chinese[edit]

simp. and trad.		漫
alternative forms		澫／𬇕澷𣸞

Glyph origin[edit]

Characters in the same phonetic series (曼) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
獌	mroːn, moːns, *mons
鬘	*mroːn
謾	mroːn, mroːns, mon, moːn, *moːns
慢	*mroːns
嫚	*mroːns
縵	mroːns, moːns
曼	moːn, mons
饅	*moːn
蔓	moːn, mons
鰻	moːn, mons
墁	moːn, moːns
鏝	moːn, moːns
槾	*moːn
漫	*moːns
幔	*moːns
蟃	*mons

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *moːns): semantic 氵 + phonetic 曼 (OC *moːn, *mons) – Water overflowing. Note that 曼 (màn) means “vast, extended”, so connotations of “too much water, overflow”.

Pronunciation[edit]

Mandarin
(Pinyin): màn (man⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): maan⁴, maan⁶
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): bān / boān

(Teochew, Peng'im): bhuêng⁶ / bhuang⁶ / muang⁶ / mua⁷

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: màn
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄢˋ
  - Wade–Giles: man⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mann
  - Tongyong Pinyin: màn
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /män⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: maan⁴, maan⁶
  - Yale: màahn, maahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: maan⁴, maan⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: man⁴, man⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mäːn²¹/, /mäːn²²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bān
  - Tâi-lô: bān
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ban
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ban²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ban⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /ban³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: boān
  - Tâi-lô: buān
  - Phofsit Daibuun: boan
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /buan²²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: bhuêng⁶ / bhuang⁶ / muang⁶ / mua⁷
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: buĕng / buăng / muăng / muā
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /bueŋ³⁵/, /buaŋ³⁵/, /muaŋ³⁵/, /mua¹¹/

Note:

bhuêng6 - Chaozhou;
bhuang6 - Shantou, Chenghai;
muang6 - Chaoyang, Jieyang, Raoping;
mua7 - vernacular.

Middle Chinese: /muɑn^H/

Rime
Character	漫
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	桓 (62)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	莫半切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/muɑn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/mʷɑn^H/
Shao Rongfen	/muɑn^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/mwan^H/
Li Rong	/muɑn^H/
Wang Li	/muɑn^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/muɑn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	màn

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*mˤa[n]-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*moːns/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	漫
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	màn
Middle Chinese	‹ man^H ›
Old Chinese	/*mˁa[n]-s/
English	wide, limitless
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	漫
Reading #	1/1
No.	8748
Phonetic component	曼
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	縵
Old Chinese	/*moːns/

Definitions[edit]

漫

Compounds[edit]

Derived terms from 漫

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

漫

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

Aimlessly, at random, unintentional; ridiculous, caricatural.

Readings[edit]

Go-on: まん (man, Jōyō)
Kan-on: ばん (ban)
Kun: みだりに (midarini, 漫りに); そぞろに (sozoroni, 漫ろに)

Compounds[edit]

漫(まん)画(が) (manga): comics
漫(まん)言(げん) (mangen)
漫(まん)語(ご) (mango)
漫(まん)才(ざい) (manzai): a style of double act stand-up comedy
漫(まん)然(ぜん) (manzen)
漫(まん)談(だん) (mandan)
漫(まん)読(どく) (mandoku)
漫(まん)罵(ば) (manba)
漫(まん)筆(ぴつ) (manpitsu)
漫(まん)評(ぴょう) (manpyō)
漫(まん)歩(ぽ) (manpo)
漫(まん)々(まん) (manman), 漫(まん)漫(まん) (manman)
漫(まん)遊(ゆう) (man'yū)
漫(まん)録(ろく) (manroku)
散(さん)漫(まん) (sanman)
冗(じょう)漫(まん) (jōman)
瀰(び)漫(まん) (biman)
放(ほう)漫(まん) (hōman)
爛(らん)漫(まん) (ranman), 瀾(らん)漫(まん) (ranman)

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

漫 (eum 만 (man))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

漫: Hán Việt readings: mạn (莫(mạc)半(bán)切(thiết))^[1]^[2], man^[2]^[3]
漫: Nôm readings: mặn^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5], mạn^[2]^[3]^[4], mướn^[1]^[2], mượn^[1]^[2], man^[1]^[3], mẳn^[4]^[5], mớn^[4]^[5], mằn^[3], máng^[3]

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References[edit]

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 ^1.4 Nguyễn (2014).
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 ^2.4 ^2.5 Nguyễn et al. (2009).
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 ^3.4 ^3.5 Trần (2004).
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 ^4.3 Hồ (1976).
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 ^5.2 Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).

[tdcndg-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 ^1.4 Nguyễn (2014).

[tdcntd-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 ^2.4 ^2.5 Nguyễn et al. (2009).

[gdhn-3] 3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 ^3.4 ^3.5 Trần (2004).

[btcn-4] 4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 ^4.3 Hồ (1976).

[taberd-5] 5.0 ^5.1 ^5.2 Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

漫

Contents

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

Derived characters[edit]

References[edit]

Chinese[edit]

Glyph origin[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

Readings[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

References[edit]

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