друг

Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary

Contents 1 Bulgarian 1.1 Pronunciation 1.2 Adjective 1.2.1 Inflection 1.2.2 Synonyms 2 Russian 2.1 Etymology 1 2.1.1 Noun 2.1.1.1 Declension 2.1.1.2 Related terms 2.2 Etymology 2 2.2.1 Noun 3 Serbo-Croatian 3.1 Etymology 3.2 Noun 3.2.1 Declension 3.2.2 Derived terms 3.2.3 Related terms 3.2.4 Synonyms

[edit] Bulgarian

[edit] Pronunciation

• IPA: /druk/

[edit] Adjective

друг (drug) m.

1. other, another, else
2. different, new

   друга версия - another/different version

   Това е съвсем друга тема. - That's quiet a different matter.

3. opposite, reverse, other

   на другата страна на листа - on the other/reverse side of the page

   на другата страна на стената - on the other side of the wall

4. next, following

   другата седмица - next week, the coming week

   на другия ден - on the next/following day

[edit] Inflection

[edit] Synonyms

• (different): различен
• (opposite): противоположен, обратен
• (next): следващ, иден

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[edit] Russian

[edit] Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrowgʰos. Cognate with Lithuanian draũgas, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃 (gadrauhts), “‘warrior’”) and Old English drihten.

[edit] Noun

друг (drug) m.

1. close friend

   • бли́зкий друг — close friend
   • стари́нный друг — very old friend
   • друг до́ма — friend of the family
   • друг де́тства — childhood friend

[edit] Declension

[edit] Related terms

• дружба
• дружеский
• дружественный
• дружный
• подруга

[edit] Etymology 2

Originally, друг was the predicative (short) form of другой (“another”). It is related to второй ("second”) < OCS въторъ (“other”, "second”) < PIE *wi-tero- (“more apart”) < PIE base *wi- (“separation”) + comparative suffix *-tero- (“-er”).

[edit] Noun

друг (drug) m.

1. (in pairs) other, another

   • друг в дру́га — one another; each other
   • друг дру́га — one another; each other
   • друг дру́гу — to one another; to each other
   • друг за дру́гом — one after another; in single file
   • друг к дру́гу — to each other
   • друг на дру́га — against each other
   • друг от дру́га — one from another
   • друг под дру́га — toward each other
   • друг про́тив дру́га — face to face; vis-à-vis
   • друг с дру́гом — with each other
   • друг у дру́га — at one another; from one another

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[edit] Serbo-Croatian

[edit] Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrowgʰos.

[edit] Noun

дру̑г m. (Roman spelling: drȗg)

1. friend
2. comrade

[edit] Declension

[edit] Derived terms

дру́га дру̀га̄р друго̀вати дру̀шкан дру́штво дру̀жба

дру̏жбенӣ дружељу̀бив дру̀жица дру̀жина дру́жити

[edit] Related terms

• друга̀рица, дру́га, дру̀жица f.

[edit] Synonyms

• при̏јатељ